262 research outputs found
EFFICIENT DUPLICATE DETECTION USING PROGRESSIVE ALGORITHMS
Duplicate detection is the way toward recognizing different representations of same certifiable elements. Today, Duplicate detection strategies need to prepare ever bigger datasets in ever shorter time: keeping up the nature of a dataset turns out to be progressively troublesome. The two novel, dynamic copy detection calculations that altogether increment the ability of discovering copies while the execution time is constrained: They boost the pickup of the general procedure inside the time accessible by reporting most results much sooner than customary methodologies. Far reaching tests demonstrate that our dynamic calculations can twofold the proficiency after some time of customary copy detection and essentially enhance related work
CONDITION OF EFFICIENT ALGORITHMS FOR FINDING DUPLICATES IN HUGE DATASETS
With methods for pair selection of duplicate recognition procedure, there presents a trade-off among time period necessary to run duplicate recognition formula additionally to totality of results. Novel, duplicate recognition techniques that enhance efficiency to locate duplicates when the execution time is bound were introduced which make the most of gain of overall procedure within time accessible by means of reporting most results much before than fliers and business cards. Progressive sorted neighbourhood method additionally to progressive blocking algorithms enhance effectiveness of duplicate recognition intended for situations with restricted execution time they energetically modify ranking of comparison candidates on first step toward intermediate results. Our approaches setup on generally used techniques, sorting additionally to blocking, and so make similar assumptions: duplicates might be sorted close towards one another otherwise grouped within same buckets
A REFORMIST CONFIGURATION FOR IDENTIFYING REPLICAS IN ENORMOUS DATA COLLECTIONS
In manners of pair selection of duplicate recognition procedure, there presents a trade-off among time period necessary to run duplicate recognition formula additionally to totality of results. Novel, duplicate recognition techniques that enhance efficiency to locate duplicates when the execution time is bound were introduced which make the most of gain of overall procedure within time accessible by means of verifying most results much before than traditional techniques. Progressive sorted neighbourhood method additionally to progressive obstructing computations enhance effectiveness of duplicate recognition for situations with restricted execution time they energetically modify ranking of comparison candidates on first step toward intermediate results. Our approaches setup on generally used techniques, sorting additionally to obstructing, and so make similar presumptions: duplicates might be sorted close towards one another otherwise arranged within same containers
An Investigation in Efficient Spatial Patterns Mining
The technical progress in computerized spatial data acquisition and storage results
in the growth of vast spatial databases. Faced with large amounts of increasing spatial
data, a terminal user has more difficulty in understanding them without the helpful
knowledge from spatial databases. Thus, spatial data mining has been brought under
the umbrella of data mining and is attracting more attention.
Spatial data mining presents challenges. Differing from usual data, spatial data includes
not only positional data and attribute data, but also spatial relationships among
spatial events. Further, the instances of spatial events are embedded in a continuous
space and share a variety of spatial relationships, so the mining of spatial patterns demands
new techniques.
In this thesis, several contributions were made. Some new techniques were proposed,
i.e., fuzzy co-location mining, CPI-tree (Co-location Pattern Instance Tree),
maximal co-location patterns mining, AOI-ags (Attribute-Oriented Induction based on Attributesâ
Generalization Sequences), and fuzzy association prediction. Three algorithms
were put forward on co-location patterns mining: the fuzzy co-location mining algorithm,
the CPI-tree based co-location mining algorithm (CPI-tree algorithm) and the orderclique-
based maximal prevalence co-location mining algorithm (order-clique-based algorithm).
An attribute-oriented induction algorithm based on attributesâ generalization sequences
(AOI-ags algorithm) is further given, which unified the attribute thresholds and
the tuple thresholds. On the two real-world databases with time-series data, a fuzzy association
prediction algorithm is designed. Also a cell-based spatial object fusion algorithm
is proposed. Two fuzzy clustering methods using domain knowledge were proposed:
Natural Method and Graph-Based Method, both of which were controlled by a
threshold. The threshold was confirmed by polynomial regression. Finally, a prototype
system on spatial co-location patternsâ mining was developed, and shows the relative
efficiencies of the co-location techniques proposed
The techniques presented in the thesis focus on improving the feasibility, usefulness,
effectiveness, and scalability of related algorithm. In the design of fuzzy co-location
Abstract
mining algorithm, a new data structure, the binary partition tree, used to improve the
process of fuzzy equivalence partitioning, was proposed. A prefix-based approach to
partition the prevalent event set search space into subsets, where each sub-problem can
be solved in main-memory, was also presented. The scalability of CPI-tree algorithm is
guaranteed since it does not require expensive spatial joins or instance joins for identifying
co-location table instances. In the order-clique-based algorithm, the co-location table
instances do not need be stored after computing the Pi value of corresponding colocation,
which dramatically reduces the executive time and space of mining maximal colocations.
Some technologies, for example, partitions, equivalence partition trees, prune
optimization strategies and interestingness, were used to improve the efficiency of the
AOI-ags algorithm. To implement the fuzzy association prediction algorithm, the âgrowing
windowâ and the proximity computation pruning were introduced to reduce both I/O and
CPU costs in computing the fuzzy semantic proximity between time-series.
For new techniques and algorithms, theoretical analysis and experimental results
on synthetic data sets and real-world datasets were presented and discussed in the thesis
DEVELOPING GRADUALLY WITH FINDING OF HUGE DATASETS
With methods for pair selection of duplicate recognition procedure, there presents a trade-off among time period necessary to run duplicate recognition formula additionally to totality of results. Novel, duplicate recognition techniques that enhance efficiency to locate duplicates when the execution time is bound were introduced which make the most of gain of overall procedure within time accessible by means of reporting most results much before than fliers and business cards. Progressive sorted neighbourhood method additionally to progressive blocking algorithms enhance effectiveness of duplicate recognition intended for situations with restricted execution time they energetically modify ranking of comparison candidates on first step toward intermediate results. Our approaches setup on generally used techniques, sorting additionally to blocking, and so make similar assumptions: duplicates might be sorted close towards one another otherwise grouped within same buckets
An investigation in efficient spatial patterns mining
The technical progress in computerized spatial data acquisition and storage results in the growth of vast spatial databases. Faced with large amounts of increasing spatial data, a terminal user has more difficulty in understanding them without the helpful knowledge from spatial databases. Thus, spatial data mining has been brought under the umbrella of data mining and is attracting more attention. Spatial data mining presents challenges. Differing from usual data, spatial data includes not only positional data and attribute data, but also spatial relationships among spatial events. Further, the instances of spatial events are embedded in a continuous space and share a variety of spatial relationships, so the mining of spatial patterns demands new techniques. In this thesis, several contributions were made. Some new techniques were proposed, i.e., fuzzy co-location mining, CPI-tree (Co-location Pattern Instance Tree), maximal co-location patterns mining, AOI-ags (Attribute-Oriented Induction based on Attributesâ Generalization Sequences), and fuzzy association prediction. Three algorithms were put forward on co-location patterns mining: the fuzzy co-location mining algorithm, the CPI-tree based co-location mining algorithm (CPI-tree algorithm) and the orderclique- based maximal prevalence co-location mining algorithm (order-clique-based algorithm). An attribute-oriented induction algorithm based on attributesâ generalization sequences (AOI-ags algorithm) is further given, which unified the attribute thresholds and the tuple thresholds. On the two real-world databases with time-series data, a fuzzy association prediction algorithm is designed. Also a cell-based spatial object fusion algorithm is proposed. Two fuzzy clustering methods using domain knowledge were proposed: Natural Method and Graph-Based Method, both of which were controlled by a threshold. The threshold was confirmed by polynomial regression. Finally, a prototype system on spatial co-location patternsâ mining was developed, and shows the relative efficiencies of the co-location techniques proposed The techniques presented in the thesis focus on improving the feasibility, usefulness, effectiveness, and scalability of related algorithm. In the design of fuzzy co-location Abstract mining algorithm, a new data structure, the binary partition tree, used to improve the process of fuzzy equivalence partitioning, was proposed. A prefix-based approach to partition the prevalent event set search space into subsets, where each sub-problem can be solved in main-memory, was also presented. The scalability of CPI-tree algorithm is guaranteed since it does not require expensive spatial joins or instance joins for identifying co-location table instances. In the order-clique-based algorithm, the co-location table instances do not need be stored after computing the Pi value of corresponding colocation, which dramatically reduces the executive time and space of mining maximal colocations. Some technologies, for example, partitions, equivalence partition trees, prune optimization strategies and interestingness, were used to improve the efficiency of the AOI-ags algorithm. To implement the fuzzy association prediction algorithm, the âgrowing windowâ and the proximity computation pruning were introduced to reduce both I/O and CPU costs in computing the fuzzy semantic proximity between time-series. For new techniques and algorithms, theoretical analysis and experimental results on synthetic data sets and real-world datasets were presented and discussed in the thesis.EThOS - Electronic Theses Online ServiceGBUnited Kingdo
An investigation in efficient spatial patterns mining
The technical progress in computerized spatial data acquisition and storage results in the growth of vast spatial databases. Faced with large amounts of increasing spatial data, a terminal user has more difficulty in understanding them without the helpful knowledge from spatial databases. Thus, spatial data mining has been brought under the umbrella of data mining and is attracting more attention. Spatial data mining presents challenges. Differing from usual data, spatial data includes not only positional data and attribute data, but also spatial relationships among spatial events. Further, the instances of spatial events are embedded in a continuous space and share a variety of spatial relationships, so the mining of spatial patterns demands new techniques. In this thesis, several contributions were made. Some new techniques were proposed, i.e., fuzzy co-location mining, CPI-tree (Co-location Pattern Instance Tree), maximal co-location patterns mining, AOI-ags (Attribute-Oriented Induction based on Attributesâ Generalization Sequences), and fuzzy association prediction. Three algorithms were put forward on co-location patterns mining: the fuzzy co-location mining algorithm, the CPI-tree based co-location mining algorithm (CPI-tree algorithm) and the orderclique- based maximal prevalence co-location mining algorithm (order-clique-based algorithm). An attribute-oriented induction algorithm based on attributesâ generalization sequences (AOI-ags algorithm) is further given, which unified the attribute thresholds and the tuple thresholds. On the two real-world databases with time-series data, a fuzzy association prediction algorithm is designed. Also a cell-based spatial object fusion algorithm is proposed. Two fuzzy clustering methods using domain knowledge were proposed: Natural Method and Graph-Based Method, both of which were controlled by a threshold. The threshold was confirmed by polynomial regression. Finally, a prototype system on spatial co-location patternsâ mining was developed, and shows the relative efficiencies of the co-location techniques proposed The techniques presented in the thesis focus on improving the feasibility, usefulness, effectiveness, and scalability of related algorithm. In the design of fuzzy co-location Abstract mining algorithm, a new data structure, the binary partition tree, used to improve the process of fuzzy equivalence partitioning, was proposed. A prefix-based approach to partition the prevalent event set search space into subsets, where each sub-problem can be solved in main-memory, was also presented. The scalability of CPI-tree algorithm is guaranteed since it does not require expensive spatial joins or instance joins for identifying co-location table instances. In the order-clique-based algorithm, the co-location table instances do not need be stored after computing the Pi value of corresponding colocation, which dramatically reduces the executive time and space of mining maximal colocations. Some technologies, for example, partitions, equivalence partition trees, prune optimization strategies and interestingness, were used to improve the efficiency of the AOI-ags algorithm. To implement the fuzzy association prediction algorithm, the âgrowing windowâ and the proximity computation pruning were introduced to reduce both I/O and CPU costs in computing the fuzzy semantic proximity between time-series. For new techniques and algorithms, theoretical analysis and experimental results on synthetic data sets and real-world datasets were presented and discussed in the thesis.EThOS - Electronic Theses Online ServiceGBUnited Kingdo
Representation Learning for Words and Entities
This thesis presents new methods for unsupervised learning of distributed
representations of words and entities from text and knowledge bases. The first
algorithm presented in the thesis is a multi-view algorithm for learning
representations of words called Multiview Latent Semantic Analysis (MVLSA). By
incorporating up to 46 different types of co-occurrence statistics for the same
vocabulary of english words, I show that MVLSA outperforms other
state-of-the-art word embedding models. Next, I focus on learning entity
representations for search and recommendation and present the second method of
this thesis, Neural Variational Set Expansion (NVSE). NVSE is also an
unsupervised learning method, but it is based on the Variational Autoencoder
framework. Evaluations with human annotators show that NVSE can facilitate
better search and recommendation of information gathered from noisy, automatic
annotation of unstructured natural language corpora. Finally, I move from
unstructured data and focus on structured knowledge graphs. I present novel
approaches for learning embeddings of vertices and edges in a knowledge graph
that obey logical constraints.Comment: phd thesis, Machine Learning, Natural Language Processing,
Representation Learning, Knowledge Graphs, Entities, Word Embeddings, Entity
Embedding
Proceedings of the 5th International Workshop "What can FCA do for Artificial Intelligence?", FCA4AI 2016(co-located with ECAI 2016, The Hague, Netherlands, August 30th 2016)
International audienceThese are the proceedings of the fifth edition of the FCA4AI workshop (http://www.fca4ai.hse.ru/). Formal Concept Analysis (FCA) is a mathematically well-founded theory aimed at data analysis and classification that can be used for many purposes, especially for Artificial Intelligence (AI) needs. The objective of the FCA4AI workshop is to investigate two main main issues: how can FCA support various AI activities (knowledge discovery, knowledge representation and reasoning, learning, data mining, NLP, information retrieval), and how can FCA be extended in order to help AI researchers to solve new and complex problems in their domain. Accordingly, topics of interest are related to the following: (i) Extensions of FCA for AI: pattern structures, projections, abstractions. (ii) Knowledge discovery based on FCA: classification, data mining, pattern mining, functional dependencies, biclustering, stability, visualization. (iii) Knowledge processing based on concept lattices: modeling, representation, reasoning. (iv) Application domains: natural language processing, information retrieval, recommendation, mining of web of data and of social networks, etc
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