47 research outputs found
First Experiments with a Flexible Infrastructure for Normative Reasoning
A flexible infrastructure for normative reasoning is outlined. A small-scale
demonstrator version of the envisioned system has been implemented in the proof
assistant Isabelle/HOL by utilising the first authors universal logical
reasoning approach based on shallow semantical embeddings in meta-logic HOL.
The need for such a flexible reasoning infrastructure is motivated and
illustrated with a contrary-to-duty example scenario selected from the General
Data Protection Regulation.Comment: 9 pages, 4 figure
A Dyadic Deontic Logic in HOL
A shallow semantical embedding of a dyadic deontic logic by Carmo
and Jones in classical higher-order logic is presented. This
embedding is proven sound and complete, that is, faithful.
The work presented here provides the theoretical foundation for the
implementation and automation of dyadic deontic logic within
off-the-shelf higher-order theorem provers and proof assistants
Sequence Semantics for Norms and Obligations
This paper presents a new version of the sequence semantics presented at DEON 2014. This new version allows us for a capturing the distinction between logic of obligations and logic of norms. Several axiom schemata are discussed, while soundness and completeness results are proved
Philosophical logics - a survey and a bibliography
Intensional logics attract the attention of researchers from differing academic backgrounds and various scientific interests. My aim is to sketch the philosophical background of alethic, doxastic, and deontic logics, their formal and metaphysical presumptions and their various problems and paradoxes, without attempting formal rigor. A bibliography, concise on philosophical writings, is meant to allow the reader\u27s access to the maze of literature in the field
A Formal Analysis of Hohfeldian Relations
Article published in the Akron Law Review
Universal (Meta-)Logical Reasoning: Recent Successes
Classical higher-order logic, when utilized as a meta-logic in which various other (classical and non-classical) logics can be shallowly embedded, is suitable as a foundation for the development of a universal logical reasoning engine. Such an engine may be employed, as already envisioned by Leibniz, to support the rigorous formalisation and deep logical analysis of rational arguments on the computer. A respective universal logical reasoning framework is described in this article and a range of successful first applications in philosophy, artificial intelligence and mathematics are surveyed