631 research outputs found

    Decoherence Effects in a Three-Level System under Gaussian Process

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    When subjected to a classical fluctuating field characterized by a Gaussian process, we examine the {purity} and coherence protection in a three-level quantum system. This symmetry of the three-level system is examined when the local random field is investigated further in the noiseless and noisy regimes. In~particular, we consider fractional Gaussian, Gaussian, Ornstein--Uhlenbeck, and~power law noisy regimes. We show that the destructive nature of the Ornstein--Uhlenbeck noise toward the symmetry of the qutrit to preserve encoded {purity and coherence} remains large. Our findings suggest that properly adjusting the noisy parameters to specifically provided values can facilitate optimal extended {purity and coherence} survival. Non-vanishing terms appear in the final density matrix of the single qutrit system, indicating that it is in a strong coherence regime. Because~of all of the Gaussian noises, monotonic decay with no revivals has been observed in the single qutrit system. In~terms of coherence and information preservation, we find that the current qutrit system outperforms systems with multiple qubits or qutrits using purity and von Neumann entropy. A~comparison of noisy and noiseless situations shows that the fluctuating nature of the local random fields is ultimately lost when influenced using the classical Gaussian noise

    Ergodicity bounds for stable Ornstein-Uhlenbeck systems in Wasserstein distance with applications to cutoff stability

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    This article establishes cutoff stability also known as abrupt thermalization for generic multidimensional Hurwitz stable Ornstein-Uhlenbeck systems with (possibly degenerate) L\'evy noise at fixed noise intensity. The results are based on several ergodicity quantitative lower and upper bounds some of which make use of the recently established shift linearity property of the Wasserstein-Kantorovich-Rubinstein distance by the authors. It covers such irregular systems like Jacobi chains and more general networks of coupled harmonic oscillators with a heat bath (including L\'evy excitations) at constant temperature on the outer edges and the so-called Brownian gyrator.Comment: 29 pages, 3 figure

    Langevin diffusion in holographic backgrounds with hyperscaling violation

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    In this note we consider a relativistic heavy quark which moves in the quark-gluon plasmas. By using the holographic methods, we analyze the Langevin diffusion process of this relativistic heavy quark. This heavy quark is described by a trailing string attached to a flavor brane and moving at constant velocity. The fluctuations of this string are related to the thermal correlators and the correlation functions are precisely the kinds of objects that we compute in the gravity dual picture. We obtain the action of the trailing string in hyperscaling violation backgrounds and we then find the equations of motion. These equations lead us to construct the Langevin correlator which helps us to obtain the Langevin constants. Using the Langevin correlators we derive the densities spectral and simple analytic expressions in the small and large frequency limits. We examine our works for planar and RR-charged black holes with hyperscaling violation and find new constraints on θ\theta in the presence of velocity vv

    Cutoff Thermalization for Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Systems with Small Levy Noise in the Wasserstein Distance : Cutoff Thermalization for Ornstein–Uhlenbeck Systems...

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    This article establishes cutoff thermalization (also known as the cutoff phenomenon) for a class of generalized Ornstein-Uhlenbeck systems with small additive LĂ©vy noise and any nonzero initial value.Peer reviewe
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