447,223 research outputs found

    Gluon Distributions and Color Charge Correlations in a Saturated Light-cone Wavefunction

    Get PDF
    We describe the light-cone wavefunction in the saturation regime in terms of the density of gluons per unit of transverse phase space, the occupation number, and in terms of the color charge correlator. The simple McLerran- Venugopalan model gives what are claimed to be general results for the phase space gluon density, but it does not well describe the general case for the charge correlator. We derive the general momentum dependence and rapidity dependence of the color charge correlator which exhibits strong color shielding. A simplel physical picture which leads to these general results is described.Comment: 17 pages, Latex, 7 figure

    General Form of Color Charge of the Quark

    Full text link
    In Maxwell theory the constant electric charge e of the electron is consistent with the continuity equation ∂μjμ(x)=0\partial_\mu j^\mu(x)=0 where jμ(x)j^\mu(x) is the current density of the electron where the repeated indices μ=0,1,2,3\mu=0,1,2,3 are summed. However, in Yang-Mills theory the Yang-Mills color current density jμa(x)j^{\mu a}(x) of the quark satisfies the equation Dμ[A]jμa(x)=0D_\mu[A]j^{\mu a}(x)=0 which is not a continuity equation (∂μjμa(x)≠0\partial_\mu j^{\mu a}(x)\neq 0) which implies that the color charge of the quark is not constant where a=1,2,...,8 are the color indices. Since the charge of a point particle is obtained from the zero (μ=0\mu =0) component of a corresponding current density by integrating over the entire (physically) allowed volume, the color charge qa(t)q^a(t) of the quark in Yang-Mills theory is time dependent. In this paper we derive the general form of eight time dependent fundamental color charges qa(t)q^a(t) of the quark in Yang-Mills theory in SU(3) where a=1,2,...,8.Comment: 52 pages latex, final version, accepted for publication in Eur. Phys. J. C. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1201.266
    • …
    corecore