264 research outputs found

    Automorphisms and opposition in twin buildings

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    We show that every automorphism of a thick twin building interchanging the halves of the building maps some residue to an opposite one. Furthermore we show that no automorphism of a locally finite 2-spherical twin building of rank at least 3 maps every residue of one fixed type to an opposite. The main ingredient of the proof is a lemma that states that every duality of a thick finite projective plane admits an absolute point, i.e., a point mapped onto an incident line. Our results also hold for all finite irreducible spherical buildings of rank at least 3, and as a consequence we deduce that every involution of a thick irreducible finite spherical building of rank at least 3 has a fixed residue

    Automorphisms of classical geometries in the sense of Klein

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    In this note, we compute the group of automorphisms of Projective, Affine and Euclidean Geometries in the sense of Klein. As an application, we give a simple construction of the outer automorphism of S_6.Comment: 8 page

    On Deriving Space-Time From Quantum Observables and States

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    We prove that, under suitable assumptions, operationally motivated data completely determine a space-time in which the quantum systems can be interpreted as evolving. At the same time, the dynamics of the quantum system is also determined. To minimize technical complications, this is done in the example of three-dimensional Minkowski space.Comment: 19 pages, to appear in Communications in Mathematical Physics; minor corrections mad

    Dualities and collineations of projective and polar spaces and of related geometries

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    Collineations of smooth stable planes

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    Erworben im Rahmen der Schweizer Nationallizenzen (http://www.nationallizenzen.ch)Smooth stable planes have been introduced in [4]. We show that every continuous collineation between two smooth stable planes is in fact a smooth collineation. This implies that the group Γ of all continuous collineations of a smooth stable plane is a Lie transformation group on both the set P of points and the set ℒ of lines. In particular, this shows that the point and line sets of a (topological) stable plane ℐ admit at most one smooth structure such that ℐ becomes a smooth stable plane. The investigation of central and axial collineations in the case of (topological) stable planes due to R. Löwen ([25], [26], [27]) is continued for smooth stable planes. Many results of [26] which are only proved for low dimensional planes (dim ℐ ≀ 4) are transferred to smooth stable planes of arbitrary finite dimension. As an application of these transfers we show that the stabilizers Γ[c,c] 1 and Γ[A,A] 1 (see (3.2) Notation) are closed, simply connected, solvable subgroups of Aut(ℐ) (Corollary (4.17)). Moreover, we show that Γ[c,c] is even abelian (Theorem (4.18)). In the closing section we investigate the behaviour of reflections
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