2,162 research outputs found

    Complex spherical codes with two inner products

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    A finite set XX in a complex sphere is called a complex spherical 22-code if the number of inner products between two distinct vectors in XX is equal to 22. In this paper, we characterize the tight complex spherical 22-codes by doubly regular tournaments, or skew Hadamard matrices. We also give certain maximal 2-codes relating to skew-symmetric DD-optimal designs. To prove them, we show the smallest embedding dimension of a tournament into a complex sphere by the multiplicity of the smallest or second-smallest eigenvalue of the Seidel matrix.Comment: 10 pages, to appear in European Journal of Combinatoric

    The codes and the lattices of Hadamard matrices

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    It has been observed by Assmus and Key as a result of the complete classification of Hadamard matrices of order 24, that the extremality of the binary code of a Hadamard matrix H of order 24 is equivalent to the extremality of the ternary code of H^T. In this note, we present two proofs of this fact, neither of which depends on the classification. One is a consequence of a more general result on the minimum weight of the dual of the code of a Hadamard matrix. The other relates the lattices obtained from the binary code and from the ternary code. Both proofs are presented in greater generality to include higher orders. In particular, the latter method is also used to show the equivalence of (i) the extremality of the ternary code, (ii) the extremality of the Z_4-code, and (iii) the extremality of a lattice obtained from a Hadamard matrix of order 48.Comment: 16 pages. minor revisio

    Complex Hadamard matrices and Equiangular Tight Frames

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    In this paper we give a new construction of parametric families of complex Hadamard matrices of square orders, and connect them to equiangular tight frames. The results presented here generalize some of the recent ideas of Bodmann et al. and extend the list of known equiangular tight frames. In particular, a (36,21) frame coming from a nontrivial cube root signature matrix is obtained for the first time.Comment: 6 pages, contribution to the 16th ILAS conference, Pisa, 201

    Informational power of the Hoggar SIC-POVM

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    We compute the informational power for the Hoggar SIC-POVM in dimension 8, i.e. the classical capacity of a quantum-classical channel generated by this measurement. We show that the states constituting a maximally informative ensemble form a twin Hoggar SIC-POVM being the image of the original one under a conjugation.Comment: 6 double column page
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