41,158 research outputs found

    Classical Knot Theory

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    This paper is a very brief introduction to knot theory. It describes knot coloring by quandles, the fundamental group of a knot complement, and handle-decompositions of knot complements.Comment: manuscript of paper in the journal Symmetry. There are some nice pictures her

    Twisted Virtual Biracks

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    This thesis will take a look at a branch of topology called knot theory. We will first look at what started the study of this field, classical knot theory. Knot invariants such as the Bracket polynomial and the Jones polynomial will be introduced and studied. We will then explore racks and biracks along with the axioms obtained from the Reidemeister moves. We will then move on to generalize classical knot theory to what is now known as virtual knot theory which was first introduced by Louis Kauffman. Finally, we take a look at a newer aspect of knot theory, twisted virtual knot theory and we defined new link invariants for twisted virtual biracks

    Chebyshev Knots

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    A Chebyshev knot is a knot which admits a parametrization of the form x(t)=Ta(t); y(t)=Tb(t); z(t)=Tc(t+ϕ), x(t)=T_a(t); \ y(t)=T_b(t) ; \ z(t)= T_c(t + \phi), where a,b,ca,b,c are pairwise coprime, Tn(t)T_n(t) is the Chebyshev polynomial of degree n,n, and \phi \in \RR . Chebyshev knots are non compact analogues of the classical Lissajous knots. We show that there are infinitely many Chebyshev knots with ϕ=0.\phi = 0. We also show that every knot is a Chebyshev knot.Comment: To appear in Journal of Knot Theory and Ramification
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