487 research outputs found

    VIKOR Technique:A Systematic Review of the State of the Art Literature on Methodologies and Applications

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    The main objective of this paper is to present a systematic review of the VlseKriterijuska Optimizacija I Komoromisno Resenje (VIKOR) method in several application areas such as sustainability and renewable energy. This study reviewed a total of 176 papers, published in 2004 to 2015, from 83 high-ranking journals; most of which were related to Operational Research, Management Sciences, decision making, sustainability and renewable energy and were extracted from the “Web of Science and Scopus” databases. Papers were classified into 15 main application areas. Furthermore, papers were categorized based on the nationalities of authors, dates of publications, techniques and methods, type of studies, the names of the journals and studies purposes. The results of this study indicated that more papers on VIKOR technique were published in 2013 than in any other year. In addition, 13 papers were published about sustainability and renewable energy fields. Furthermore, VIKOR and fuzzy VIKOR methods, had the first rank in use. Additionally, the Journal of Expert Systems with Applications was the most significant journal in this study, with 27 publications on the topic. Finally, Taiwan had the first rank from 22 nationalities which used VIKOR technique

    EVALUATION OF LOGISTIC FLOWS IN GREEN SUPPLY CHAINS BASED ON THE COMBINED DEMATEL-ANP METHOD

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    Supply chains and transport corridors have a significant impact on the socio-economic and environmental situation in the regions where the elements of the logistics infrastructure are located. The achievement of the goals of the concept of sustainable development in these regions is ensured, among other things, as a result of the formation of green supply chain management (GSCM), that is, as a result of changes in existing approaches to supply chain management. Analysis of the practice of supply chain management showed a wide variety of parameters and indicators of logistics flows used in decision-making at different stages of managing these flows. The authors propose a universal system of the logistic flows parameters and indicators for the GSCM, corresponding to the principles of the concept of sustainable development. A methodology for ranking indicators of logistics flows based on a combined DEMATEL-ANP method has been developed. The results of a case study on the evaluation of logistics flows for the GSCM are presented. The ranks of logistics flow indicators obtained in the study are proposed to be used in GSCM to adjust of the logistics flows actual parameters to achieve the goals of the concept of sustainable development

    Diseñando un-house domestic mixto and un análisis de procesos de redes (ANP) para identificar e classificar os fatores que afetam os mercados internacionais.

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    Globalization, as a dominant phenomenon in the global economy, makes the issue of entry into global markets more relevant and complex. How to enter the legal boundaries of the country, understand the strengths and weaknesses of the company and recognize its capabilities. Choosing the optimal way to enter the international markets is considered as a factor as a sustainable competitive advantage. Considering the importance of the subject of this research, identification and prioritization of the identification and ranking of effective factors on the method of entering international markets. To achieve the research goal, an expert questionnaire was distributed to managers and international marketing experts based on the hierarchical model.After verifying and verifying the reliability and validity of the data gathering tool, the research, using the DEMATEL technique, revealed the relationship between the components affecting the method of entering the international markets and the corresponding network model was mapped. The questionnaire was then designed according to the network model. The data on this questionnaire is, in fact, the data of the matrix of paired samples matched to the network model, which was used as an input to the ANP method. The results of the ANP and DEMATEL combined approach for determining the weight of the criteria and prioritizing the effective factors indicate that among the factors, the factors related to the target country (with a weight of0.345) have the highest degree of importance and factors associated with the company (weight 0.345) are the least important degrees.La globalización, como fenómeno dominante en la economía global, hace que el tema de la entrada a los mercados globales sea más relevante y complejo. Cómo ingresar a los límites legales del país, comprender las fortalezas y debilidades de la empresa y reconocer sus capacidades. Elegir la forma óptima de ingresar a los mercados internacionales se considera como un factor como una ventaja competitiva sostenible. Considerando la importancia del tema de esta investigación, identificación y priorización de la identificación y clasificación de factores efectivos en el método de ingreso a mercados internacionales. Para lograr el objetivo de la investigación, se distribuyó un cuestionario de expertos a gerentes y expertos en marketing internacional basado en el modelo jerárquico.Después de verificar y verificar la confiabilidad y validez de la herramienta de recopilación de datos, la investigación, utilizando la técnica DEMATEL, reveló la relación entre los componentes que afectan el método de ingreso a los mercados internacionales y se mapeó el modelo de red correspondiente. El cuestionario se diseñó según el modelo de red. Los datos en este cuestionario son, de hecho, los datos de la matriz de muestras emparejadas que coinciden con el modelo de red, que se utilizó como una entrada para el método ANP. Los resultados del enfoque combinado ANP y DEMATEL para determinar el peso de los criterios y priorizar los factores efectivos indican que, entre los factores, los factores relacionados con el país objetivo (con un peso de 0.345) tienen el mayor grado de importancia y factores asociados con la compañía (peso 0.345) son los grados menos importantes.Globalization, as a dominant phenomenon in the global economy, makes the issue of entry into global markets more relevant and complex. How to enter the legal boundaries of the country, understand the strengths and weaknesses of the company and recognize its capabilities. Choosing the optimal way to enter the international markets is considered as a factor as a sustainable competitive advantage. Considering the importance of the subject of this research, identification and prioritization of the identification and ranking of effective factors on the method of entering international markets. To achieve the research goal, an expert questionnaire was distributed to managers and international marketing experts based on the hierarchical model.After verifying and verifying the reliability and validity of the data gathering tool, the research, using the DEMATEL technique, revealed the relationship between the components affecting the method of entering the international markets and the corresponding network model was mapped. The questionnaire was then designed according to the network model. The data on this questionnaire is, in fact, the data of the matrix of paired samples matched to the network model, which was used as an input to the ANP method.The results of the ANP and DEMATEL combined approach for determining the weight of the criteria and prioritizing the effective factors indicate that among the factors, the factors related to the target country (with a weight of 0.345) have the highest degree of importance and factors associated with the company (weight 0.345) are the least important degrees

    Multi-criteria decision making with fuzzy TOPSIS:a case study in Bangladesh for selection of facility location

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    Abstract. The choice of an ideal facility location becomes essential as businesses work to streamline their processes and increase efficiency. In this study, the Fuzzy Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method is applied to choose the best facility location for Rokomari.com, a well-known Bangladeshi online book seller. The goal is to compare Fuzzy TOPSIS’ effectiveness and efficiency to expert judgment when choosing a facility location. The research begins by examining the existing fulfillment center of Rokomari.com located in Motijheel, south Dhaka, and the company’s desire to establish a new branch in north Dhaka for faster service expansion. Eleven potential alternatives are evaluated using the Fuzzy TOPSIS method, which incorporates fuzzy set theory to represent criteria values and preferences as fuzzy numbers. This approach enables the consideration of uncertainty and vagueness in decision-making, offering a more comprehensive evaluation of the facility location alternatives. The study incorporates the expert opinion of four managerial experts from Rokomari.com in addition to the Fuzzy TOPSIS analysis. To gain a thorough understanding of the decision-making process, their observations and viewpoints are contrasted with the Fuzzy TOPSIS findings. The study aims to compare the analyses produced by Fuzzy TOPSIS and expert judgment in order to assess the efficacy and efficiency of each method for choosing a facility location. The results of this study offer insightful information about the use of Fuzzy TOPSIS in the context of choosing a facility location. Additionally, it adds to the body of knowledge by contrasting the results of Fuzzy TOPSIS with professional judgment, highlighting the advantages and drawbacks of each method. The outcomes can help decision-makers at Rokomari.com and other comparable organizations choose a facility location in a knowledgeable and efficient manner

    Strategic hybrid approach for selecting suppliers of high-density polyethylene

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    Supplier selection is an important process for companies in the plastic sector due to its influence on firm performance and competitiveness. For a proper selection, a number of criteria from different aspects need to be considered by decision makers. Yet, as in different fields, because there are numerous criteria and alternatives to be considered in the plastic industry, choosing an appropriate multicriteria decision-making approach has become a critical step for selecting suppliers. Therefore, the aim of this research is to define the most suitable supplier of high-density polyethylene through the integration of powerful multicriteria decision-making methods. For this purpose, the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP) is initially applied to define initial weights of factors and subfactors under uncertainty, followed by the use of decision-making trial and evaluation laboratory (DEMATEL) to evaluate interrelations between the elements of the hierarchy. Then, after combining FAHP and DEMATEL to calculate the final contributions of both factors and subfactors on the basis of interdependence, the technique for order of preference by similarity to ideal solution is used to assess the supplier alternatives. In addition, this paper also explores the differences between the judgments of decision makers for both AHP and DEMATEL methods. To do these, a case study is presented to demonstrate the validity of the proposed approach

    Exploring key factors in online shopping with a hybrid model

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    Investigating the role of social media in polio prevention in India: a Delphi-DEMATEL approach

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    Abstract Purpose- This study aims to evaluate the role of social media (SM) tools in the polio prevention in an Indian context, using a hybrid Delphi-DEMATEL approach. Design/methodology/approach- A preliminary list of suitable evaluation criteria was derived from an extensive literature review. Ten experts were then contacted to collect data and finalize the most prominent criteria using the Delphi method. To establish cause-effect relationships among the criteria, further data were collected from twenty-one experts. The decision-making trial and evaluation laboratory (DEMATEL) method was applied to process and interpret the data collected. Findings- The analysis grouped criteria into two sets, i.e. cause and effect. The results show that awareness of social cause and government utilization of resources fall into the cause group; these elements are critical since both directly affect the remaining criteria. These outcomes can help government and businesses to utilize SM for public health surveillance, e.g. to promote schemes/initiatives through sites concerning polio or related health issues. Practical implications- The findings of this research are useful for governments and individual companies to conceive their marketing initiatives akin to polio prevention issues using SM. Originality/value- Despite the emergence of SM, there has been little discussion in existing literature on their role for polio prevention; however, measuring such role could be useful in practice, to help decision makers (DMs) exploiting the potential of SM in the healthcare context. To fill this gap, this study aims to measure the role of SM in polio prevention in the Indian context and to create a cause-effect evaluation model. Using an integrated Delphi-DEMATEL framework for decision-making in the healthcare context is another novelty of this study.N

    Integration of DEMATEL-Based ANP with BOCR Merits for Hospital Sustainability: Evidence from Hospitals in Panama

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    Assessments studies are conducted to determine a business’ needs to achieve desired conditions. In the case of businesses, such goal is to profit and create value through goods or services. This research focusses on healthcare businesses, such as hospitals, where besides trying to make profit, must care for its patients’ safety and well-being. A novel assessment method will be proposed, in which the criteria interdependencies will be considered, instead of considering them independent. The study makes use of the BOCR analysis, where both positive and negative aspects are considered to get more comprehensive results. The interdependencies will then be assessed using the DANP Method, which will generate a causal diagram showing the total influence of one factor into the others, as well as their influential weights. Through this new application, we can demonstrate which factors are most important, most likely to occur, or have more impact on the business infrastructure

    Proposing a new methodology for prioritising the investment strategies in the private sector of Iran

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    This article proposes a systematic and organised approach for group decision-making in the presence of the uncertainty involved in expert judgments as used in multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) issues. This procedure comprises the selection of the optimum alternative with respect to the evaluation criteria under consideration, in particular to select the strategy of investing. However, the selection of the investment strategy is difficult on account of considering the numerous quantitative and qualitative parameters like benefits, opportunities, costs, and risks. However, it is possible that these parameters have a significant influence on each other. A decision-making trial and evaluation laboratory (DEMATEL), used to define the influential network of elements, can be employed to construct a network relationship map (NRM). On the other hand, according to whether the information is incomplete or unavailable, uncertainty is an inseparable part of making decision for solving the MCDM problems. Therefore, this article proposes a new hybrid model based on analytic hierarchical process (AHP), DEMATEL, and echnique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) techniques under fuzzy environment to evaluate the problem of the selection of the investment strategy. To achieve the aim, a three-step process is presented to solve a sophisticated problem. First, the AHP method is employed to break down the investment problem into simple structure and calculate the importance weights of criteria by using a pairwise comparison process. Second, the DEMATEL technique is applied for considering interdependence and dependencies and computing the global weights of benefit, opportunities, cost, and risk (BOCR) factors. Finally, the fuzzy TOPSIS methodology is used for prioritising the possible alternatives. To demonstrate the potential application of the proposed model, a numerical example is illustrated and investigated. The results show that the proposed model has a high ability to prioritise the strategies of investing
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