102 research outputs found

    Observation of Scarred Modes in Asymmetrically Deformed Microcylinder Lasers

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    We report observation of lasing in the scarred modes in an asymmetrically deformed microcavity made of liquid jet. The observed scarred modes correspond to morphology-dependent resonance of radial mode order 3 with their Q values in the range of 10^6. Emission directionality is also observed, corresponding to a hexagonal unstable periodic orbit.Comment: 4 pages, 6 figure

    Quantum chaotic resonances from short periodic orbits

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    We present an approach to calculating the quantum resonances and resonance wave functions of chaotic scattering systems, based on the construction of states localized on classical periodic orbits and adapted to the dynamics. Typically only a few of such states are necessary for constructing a resonance. Using only short orbits (with periods up to the Ehrenfest time), we obtain approximations to the longest living states, avoiding computation of the background of short living states. This makes our approach considerably more efficient than previous ones. The number of long lived states produced within our formulation is in agreement with the fractal Weyl law conjectured recently in this setting. We confirm the accuracy of the approximations using the open quantum baker map as an example.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figure

    Localization, quantum resonances and ratchet acceleration in a periodically-kicked PT\mathcal{PT}-symmetric quantum rotator

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    We consider wave transport phenomena in a PT\mathcal{PT}-symmetric extension of the periodically-kicked quantum rotator model and reveal that dynamical localization assists the unbroken PT\mathcal{PT} phase. In the delocalized (quantum resonance) regime, PT\mathcal{PT} symmetry is always in the broken phase and ratchet acceleration arises as a signature of unidirectional non-Hermitian transport. An optical implementation of the periodically-kicked PT\mathcal{PT}-symmetric Hamiltonian, based on transverse beam propagation in a passive optical resonator with combined phase and loss gratings, is suggested to visualize acceleration modes in fractional Talbot cavities.Comment: 11 pages, 7 figure

    Short-Pulsed Wavepacket Propagation in Ray-Chaotic Enclosures

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    Wave propagation in ray-chaotic scenarios, characterized by exponential sensitivity to ray-launching conditions, is a topic of significant interest, with deep phenomenological implications and important applications, ranging from optical components and devices to time-reversal focusing/sensing schemes. Against a background of available results that are largely focused on the time-harmonic regime, we deal here with short-pulsed wavepacket propagation in a ray-chaotic enclosure. For this regime, we propose a rigorous analytical framework based on a short-pulsed random-plane-wave statistical representation, and check its predictions against the results from finite-difference-time-domain numerical simulations.Comment: 11 pages, 11 figures; minor modifications in the tex
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