57 research outputs found

    CAPTCHA AS GRAPHICAL PASSWORDS—A NEW SECURITY PRIMITIVE BASED ON HARD AI PROBLEMS

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    Many security primitives are based on hard mathematical problems. Using hard AI problems for security is emerging as an exciting new paradigm, but has been under-explored. In this paper, we present a new security primitive based on hard AI problems, namely, a novel family of graphical password systems built on top of Captcha technology, which we call Captcha as graphical passwords (CaRP). CaRP is both a Captcha and a graphical password scheme. CaRP addresses a number of security problems altogether, such as online guessing attacks, relay attacks, and, if combined with dual-view technologies, shoulder-surfing attacks. Notably, a CaRP password can be found only probabilistically by automatic online guessing attacks even if the password is in the search set. CaRP also offers a novel approach to address the well-known image hotspot problem in popular graphical password systems, such as PassPoints, that often leads to weak password choices. CaRP is not a panacea, but it offers reasonable security and usability and appears to fit well with some practical applications for improving online security

    E-CAPTCHA: A Two Way Graphical Password based Hard AI Problem

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    CAPTCHA is a Turing test that people can succeed, however current PC program could not succeed. The primary motivation behind CAPTCHA is to restrict automated scripts that are posted spam content. To upgrade the security another system Enhanced-CAPTCHA(E-CAPTCHA) is going to develop which includes some new elements specifically the Novel security based Grid-Box method where high security can accomplished by including 2 level of accessing

    Solving Hard AI Problem using CaRP as Online Network Security

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    Today, there is cut throat competition in Network Security and is major issue in Computer world also several security parameters are based on hard mathematical problems are available to tackle this problem. So many researchers trying to solve this problem from last decades. Using hard AI problems for security is up-and-coming as an exciting new concept so we have to show keen interest in this domain. Hence, in this paper, we are introducing better security parameters based on hard AI problems, explicitly, a novel family of graphical password systems built on top of Captcha technology, which we are proposing Captcha and Graphical Passwords (CaRP). CaRP is both a Captcha and a graphical password system. CaRP sort some security problems, such as online guessing attacks, relay attacks and shoulder-surfing attacks. Especially, a CaRP password can be establish only probabilistically by automatic online guessing attacks even if the password is in the search position. CaRP also offers a novel approach to address the well-known image hotspot problem in popular graphical password systems, such as PassPoints that often leads to less password choices. CaRP is not a universal solution but it offers reasonable security and usability and it may use few practical applications for getting better online security such as banking, railway reservation etc. DOI: 10.17762/ijritcc2321-8169.15033

    Advanced Security Functions Based on CaRP Using Random Image Grid

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    A new security primitive for secure applications are required these days. Captcha technology solves the most security based problems. Captcha as graphical passwords (CaRP) is proposed in this work along with secure upload of events and an Improved method of CaRP. We consider an event update application, where security is highly required. CaRP addresses a number of security problems altogether, such as online guessing attacks, relay attacks, and, if combined with dual-view technologies, shoulder-surfing attacks. CaRP deals only with the security related to authentication, in most of the application, only authentication security is not enough, thus we develop a secure event upload model even after CaRP authentication. This system offers high security to the authentication and published content Along with an Improved Method of CaRP. DOI: 10.17762/ijritcc2321-8169.150513

    Implementation of Captcha as Graphical Passwords For Multi Security

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    To validate human users, passwords play a vital role in computer security. Graphical passwords offer more security than text-based passwords, this is due to the reason that the user replies on graphical passwords. Normal users choose regular or unforgettable passwords which can be easy to guess and are prone to Artificial Intelligence problems. Many harder to guess passwords involve more mathematical or computational complications. To counter these hard AI problems a new Captcha technology known as, Captcha as Graphical Password (CaRP), from a novel family of graphical password systems has been developed. CaRP is both a Captcha and graphical password scheme in one. CaRP mainly helps in hard AI problems and security issues like online guess attacks, relay attacks, and shoulder-surfing attacks if combined with dual view technologies. Pass-points, a new methodology from CaRP, addresses the image hotspot problem in graphical password systems which lead to weak passwords. CaRP also implements a combination of images or colors with text which generates session passwords, that helps in authentication because with session passwords every time a new password is generated and is used only once. To counter shoulder surfing, CaRP provides cheap security and usability and thus improves online security. CaRP is not a panacea; however, it gives protection and usability to some online applications for improving online security

    Carp A Novel Approach To Address The Well-Known Image Hotspot Problem In Popular Graphical Password Systems

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    In a novel safety pre-historic based on hard AI problems, that is, a new relations of graphical password systems put together Captcha knowledge, which we call CaRP (Captcha as gRaphical Passwords). CaRP is click-based graphical passwords, where a series of clicks on a picture is used to gain a password. Different other click-based graphicalpasswords, images used in CaRP are Captcha confront, and a new CaRP image is make for every login effort. Captcha is now a criterion Internet security method to defend onlineemail and other services from creaturebattered by bots. This new concept has get just anincompleteachievement as evaluate with the cryptographic primitives basedon solid math problems and their extensive applications. This is a demanding and motivating open trouble

    An Enhanced Authentication System using Multi-Level Security for web Services

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    With growing use of internet and its services, a large number of organizations are making use of password to provide security. A password is a secret word or combination of alphabet used for user authentication. Authentication to user account to access internet services on-line is achieved victimization password. The password is most convenient means of authentication. But now a day’s password becomes hacked by the attacker. To provide more security, we are using Kerberos and the video CAPTCHA as authentication technique. Kerberos is a authentication protocol and CAPTCHA is a (Completely Automated Public Turing Test to tell Computer and Human Apart) test which provide a way to differentiate user into a human and malicious program. CAPTCHA become the most widely used standard security technique to prevent automated computer program attack. Our aim is to proposed a system which can be a better than existing CAPTCHA and provide higher level of authentication. DOI: 10.17762/ijritcc2321-8169.150511

    A Novel method for user authentication by CaRP And Login History

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    Cyber security is the main challenge nowadays. Many authentication techniques are available for these, for unwanted access for more secure data is prohibited. Graphical and text password are used for user authentication process. Sometimes text passwords are not secured and graphical password are more secure but vulnerable to shoulders surfing attack. The click event on various points for user friend-lines and protection from various security attacks. In system, login history image file combined CaRP for user authentication to enhancing the more security level primitives .The image file contain details of login and logout for date, time all related information. The file is encrypted by DES algorithm and send that file on mail. It is higher security primitives for the user. online guessing attack, relay attacks and if combined with dual technology for shoulder surfing attack are new concepts are available. DOI: 10.17762/ijritcc2321-8169.15075

    Spyware prevention using graphical passwords

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    our future work will be based on Click-based graphical password schemes require a user to click on a set of points on one or more presented background images. With the Pass Points and to create users to a password by clicking five ordered points anywhere on the given image.  CaRP addresses a number of security problems altogether, such as online guessing attacks, relay attacks, and, if combined with dual-view technologies, shoulder-surfing attacks. Notably, a CaRP password can be found only probabilistically by automatic online guessing attacks even if the password is in the search set. To log in, users must correctly the repeated sequence of clicks, with each click falling within the acceptable tolerance of original point. To implemented this aspect, along with a scheme converting the user-entered graphical password into a cryptographic verification key and “robust discretization” scheme. It consisted of three overlapping grids (invisible to the user) used to determine whether the click-points are login attempt were close enough to the original points to be accepted.
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