5,592 research outputs found
For the Jubilee of Vladimir Mikhailovich Chernov
On April 25, 2019, Vladimir Chernov celebrated his 70th birthday, Doctor of Physics and Mathematics, Chief Researcher at the Laboratory of Mathematical Methods of Image Processing of the Image Processing Systems Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IPSI RAS), a branch of the Federal Science Research Center "Crystallography and Photonics RAS and part-Time Professor at the Department of Geoinformatics and Information Security of the Samara National Research University named after academician S.P. Korolev (Samara University). The article briefly describes the scientific and pedagogical achievements of the hero of the day. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
Discrete Symmetries in Covariant LQG
We study time-reversal and parity ---on the physical manifold and in internal
space--- in covariant loop gravity. We consider a minor modification of the
Holst action which makes it transform coherently under such transformations.
The classical theory is not affected but the quantum theory is slightly
different. In particular, the simplicity constraints are slightly modified and
this restricts orientation flips in a spinfoam to occur only across degenerate
regions, thus reducing the sources of potential divergences.Comment: 8 pages, v2: Minor change
Interpretable Transformations with Encoder-Decoder Networks
Deep feature spaces have the capacity to encode complex transformations of
their input data. However, understanding the relative feature-space
relationship between two transformed encoded images is difficult. For instance,
what is the relative feature space relationship between two rotated images?
What is decoded when we interpolate in feature space? Ideally, we want to
disentangle confounding factors, such as pose, appearance, and illumination,
from object identity. Disentangling these is difficult because they interact in
very nonlinear ways. We propose a simple method to construct a deep feature
space, with explicitly disentangled representations of several known
transformations. A person or algorithm can then manipulate the disentangled
representation, for example, to re-render an image with explicit control over
parameterized degrees of freedom. The feature space is constructed using a
transforming encoder-decoder network with a custom feature transform layer,
acting on the hidden representations. We demonstrate the advantages of explicit
disentangling on a variety of datasets and transformations, and as an aid for
traditional tasks, such as classification.Comment: Accepted at ICCV 201
Phase Diagram of the Dissipative Hofstadter Model
The dissipative quantum mechanics of a charged particle in a uniform magnetic
field and periodic potential has delocalization critical points which
correspond to backgrounds for the open string. We study the phase diagram of
this system (in the magnetic field/dissipation constant plane) and find a
fractal structure which, in the limit of zero dissipation, matches the fractal
energy level structure of the pure quantum mechanical version of this problem
(Hofstadter model).Comment: 23 page
The Volume Operator in Spherically Symmetric Quantum Geometry
The spherically symmetric volume operator is discussed and all its
eigenstates and eigenvalues are computed. Even though the operator is more
complicated than its homogeneous analog, the spectra are related in the sense
that the larger spherically symmetric volume spectrum adds fine structure to
the homogeneous spectrum. The formulas of this paper complete the derivation of
an explicit calculus for spherically symmetric models which is needed for
future physical investigations.Comment: 25 pages, 2 figure
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