A novel reseeding mechanism for pseudo-random testing of VLSI circuits

[[abstract]]During built-in self-test (BIST), the set of patterns generated by a pseudo-random pattern generator may not provide sufficiently high fault coverage and many patterns were undetected fault (useless patterns). In order to reduce the test time, we can remove useless patterns or change them to useful patterns (fault dropping). In this paper, we reseed, modify the pseudo-random, and use an additional bit counter to improve test length and achieve high fault coverage. The fact is that a random test set contains useless patterns, so we present a technique, including both reseeding and bit modifying to remove useless patterns or change them to useful patterns, and when the patterns change, we pick out the numbers with less bits, leading to very short test length. The technique we present is applicable for single-stuck-at faults. The seeds we use are deterministic so 100% fault coverage can be achieve.[[conferencetype]]國際[[conferencedate]]20050523~20050526[[booktype]]紙本[[conferencelocation]]Kobe, Japa

A Novel Reseeding Mechanism for Improving Pseudo-Random Testing of VLSI Circuits

[[abstract]]During built-in self-test (BIST), the set of patterns generated by a pseudo-random pattern generator may not provide sufficiently high fault coverage and many patterns can't detect fault (called useless patterns). In order to reduce the test time, we can remove useless patterns or change them to useful patterns (fault dropping). In fact, a random test set includes many useless patterns. Therefore we present a technology, including both reseeding and bit modifying (a.k.a. pattern mapping) to remove useless patterns or change them to useful patterns. When patterns changed, we pick out number of different fewer bits, leading to very short test length. Then we use an additional bit counter to improve test length and achieve high fault coverage. The technique we present is applicable for single-stuck-at faults. Experimental results indicate that complete fault coverage-100% can be obtained with less test time.[[notice]]補正完畢[[journaltype]]國際[[incitationindex]]EI[[ispeerreviewed]]Y[[booktype]]紙本[[countrycodes]]TW

Testing PUF-Based Secure Key Storage Circuits

Abstract-Design for test is an integral part of any VLSI chip. However, for secure systems extra precautions have to be taken to prevent that the test circuitry could reveal secret information. This paper addresses secure test for Physical Unclonable Function based systems. In particular it provides the testability analysis and a secure Built-In Self-Test (BIST) solution for Fuzzy Extractor (FE) which is the main component of PUF-based systems. The scheme targets high stuck-at-fault (SAF) coverage by performing scan-chain free functional testing, to prevent scan-chain abuse for attacks. The scheme reuses existing FE sub-blocks (for pattern generation and compression) to minimize the area overhead. The scheme is integrated in FE design and simulated; the results show that a SAF fault coverage of 95.1% can be realized with no more than 50k clock cycles at the cost of a negligible area overhead of only 2.2%. Higher fault coverage is possible to realize at extra cost

A Flexible Power Control Method for Right Power Testing of Scan-Based Logic BIST

High power dissipation during scan-based logic BIST is a crucial problem that leads to over-testing. Although controlling test power of a circuit under test (CUT) to an appropriate level is strongly required, it is not easy to control test power in BIST. This paper proposes a novel power controlling method to control the toggle rate of the patterns to an arbitrary level by modifying pseudo random patterns generated by a TPG (Test Pattern Generator) of logic BIST. While many approaches have been proposed to control the toggle rate of the patterns, the proposed approach can provide higher fault coverage. Experimental results show that the proposed approach can control toggle rates to a predetermined target level and modified patterns can achieve high fault coverage without increasing test time.2016 IEEE 25th Asian Test Symposium (ATS), 21-24 Nov. 2016, Hiroshima, Japa

Efficient Test Compaction for Pseudo-Random Testing

Compact set of 3-valued test vectors for random pattern resistant faults are covered in multiple test passes. During a pass, its associated test cube specifies certain bits in the scan chain to be held fixed and others to change pseudo-randomly. We propose an algorithm to find a small number of cubes to cover all the test vectors, thus minimizing total test length. The test-cube finding algorithm repeatedly evaluates small perturbations of the current solution so as to maximize the expected test coverage of the cube. Experimental results show that our algorithm covers the test vectors by test cubes that are one to two orders of magnitude smaller in number with a much smaller increase in the percentage of specified bits. It outperforms comparable schemes reported in the literature

Design of Low Power TPG for BIST Using Reconfigurable Johnson Counter

Worked in Self-Test assumes an essential job in testing of VLSI circuits. Test designs created utilizing design generator is utilized to test the Circuit under Test. Regular technique for test design age includes in Reconfigurable Johnson Counter and LFSR which needs in relationship between's progressive test vectors. A Modern Low Power test design is created utilizing Reconfigurable Johnson Counter and Accumulator. A Low Power utilization gadget is basic for battery worked gadgets. The system for delivering the test vectors for BIST is coded utilizing VHDL and reproductions were performed with ModelSim 10.0b

Multi-Cycle Test with Partial Observation on Scan-Based BIST Structure

Field test for reliability is usually performed with small amount of memory resource, and it requires a new technique which might be somewhat different from the conventional manufacturing tests. This paper proposes a novel technique that improves fault coverage or reduces the number of test vectors that is needed for achieving the given fault coverage on scan-based BIST structure. We evaluate a multi-cycle test method that observes the values of partial flip-flops on a chip during capture-mode. The experimental result shows that the partial observation achieves fault coverage improvement with small hardware overhead than the full observation.2011 Asian Test Symposium (ATS), 20-23 Nov. 2011, New Delhi, Indi