4,469 research outputs found
Efficient Modeling of an Array Antenna and Requirements for Maritime Mobile Reception of Meteorological Satellite Imagery
Wireless communication is an integral part of safety at sea. Direct broadcasts from public weather satellites on L- and X-band provide real-time weather observations and weather product dissemination to end users. These high-bandwidth broadcasts offer enhanced data throughput and require accurate pointing of high-gain antennas.
An electronically-steered array antenna can provide high gain and rapid beam steering without moving parts, suitable for deployment on small vessels offshore. Figures of merit, such as array antenna gain and input impedance, vary with the beam steering angle as a consequence of mutual coupling between array elements. The electromagnetic design of an electronically-steered array antenna is more complex than a parabolic dish or a fixed broadside array, requiring an iterative development process and a computationally efficient method of simulating the array.
This work addresses the validation of an efficient method for array simulation, a necessary first step in the design process of a deployable array. Starting with a small L-band subarray, a Fourier windowing method is applied to approximate the scan-dependent behavior of an electronically-steered array from an efficient numerical model in a periodic unit cell. Results are validated against experimental measurements of hardware prototypes and explicit numerical models of the subarray. The iterative design of antenna elements in an array environment and construction of a full-size array are left for future work
Efficient Modeling of an Array Antenna and Requirements for Maritime Mobile Reception of Meteorological Satellite Imagery
Wireless communication is an integral part of safety at sea. Direct broadcasts from public weather satellites on L- and X-band provide real-time weather observations and weather product dissemination to end users. These high-bandwidth broadcasts offer enhanced data throughput and require accurate pointing of high-gain antennas.
An electronically-steered array antenna can provide high gain and rapid beam steering without moving parts, suitable for deployment on small vessels offshore. Figures of merit, such as array antenna gain and input impedance, vary with the beam steering angle as a consequence of mutual coupling between array elements. The electromagnetic design of an electronically-steered array antenna is more complex than a parabolic dish or a fixed broadside array, requiring an iterative development process and a computationally efficient method of simulating the array.
This work addresses the validation of an efficient method for array simulation, a necessary first step in the design process of a deployable array. Starting with a small L-band subarray, a Fourier windowing method is applied to approximate the scan-dependent behavior of an electronically-steered array from an efficient numerical model in a periodic unit cell. Results are validated against experimental measurements of hardware prototypes and explicit numerical models of the subarray. The iterative design of antenna elements in an array environment and construction of a full-size array are left for future work
Android forensics: Automated data collection and reporting from a mobile device
As Android smartphones gain popularity, industry and government will face increasing pressure to integrate them into their environments. The implementation of these devices on an enterprise can save on costs and add capabilities previously unavailable; however, the organizations that incorporate this technology must be prepared to mitigate the associated risks. These devices can contain vast amounts of personal and work-related data that can impact internal investigations, including (but not limited to) those of policy violations, intellectual property theft, misuse, embezzlement, sabotage, and espionage. Physical access has been the traditional method for retrieving data useful to these investigations from Android devices, with the exception of some limited collection abilities in commercial mobile device management systems and remote enterprise forensics tools. As part of this thesis, a prototype enterprise monitoring system for Android smartphones was developed to continuously collect many of the data sets of interest to incident responders, security auditors, proactive security monitors, and forensic investigators. Many of the data sets covered were not found in other available enterprise monitoring tools. The prototype system neither requires root access privileges nor exploiting weaknesses in the Android architecture for proper operation, thereby increasing interoperability among Android devices and avoiding a spyware classification for the system. An anti-forensics analysis on the system was performed to identify and further strengthen areas vulnerable to tampering. The results of this research include the release of the first open-source Android enterprise monitoring solution of its kind, a comprehensive guide of data sets available for collection without elevated privileges, and the introduction of a novel design strategy implementing various Android application components useful for monitoring on the Android platform
Code, space and everyday life
In this paper we examine the role of code (software) in the spatial formation of
collective life. Taking the view that human life and coded technology are folded into
one another, we theorise space as ontogenesis. Space, we posit, is constantly being
bought into being through a process of transduction – the constant making anew of a
domain in reiterative and transformative practices - as an incomplete solution to a
relational problem. The relational problem we examine is the ongoing encounter
between individuals and environment where the solution, to a greater or lesser extent,
is code. Code, we posit, is diversely embedded in collectives as coded objects, coded
infrastructure, coded processes and coded assemblages. These objects, infrastructure,
processes and assemblages possess technicity, that is, unfolding or evolutive power to
make things happen; the ability to mediate, supplement, augment, monitor, regulate,
operate, facilitate, produce collective life. We contend that when the technicity of
code is operationalised it transduces one of three forms of hybrid spatial formations:
code/space, coded space and backgrounded coded space. These formations are
contingent, relational, extensible and scaleless, often stretched out across networks of
greater or shorter length. We demonstrate the coded transduction of space through
three vignettes – each a day in the life of three people living in London, UK, tracing
the technical mediation of their interactions, transactions and mobilities. We then
discuss how code becomes the relational solution to five different classes of problems
– domestic living, travelling, working, communicating, and consuming
Mustang Daily, March 5, 1997
Student newspaper of California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA.https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/studentnewspaper/6118/thumbnail.jp
The Cowl - v.26- n.16 - Oct 10, 1973
The Cowl - student newspaper of Providence College. Volume 26, Number 16 - October 10, 1973. 12 pages. Note: The volume number printed on the banner page of this issue (XXVI) duplicates the volume number for 1963-64 academic year
Interactive Food and Beverage Marketing: Targeting Children and Youth in the Digital Age
Looks at the practices of food and beverage industry marketers in reaching youth via digital videos, cell phones, interactive games and social networking sites. Recommends imposing governmental regulations on marketing to children and adolescents
Net and Prune: A Linear Time Algorithm for Euclidean Distance Problems
We provide a general framework for getting expected linear time constant
factor approximations (and in many cases FPTAS's) to several well known
problems in Computational Geometry, such as -center clustering and farthest
nearest neighbor. The new approach is robust to variations in the input
problem, and yet it is simple, elegant and practical. In particular, many of
these well studied problems which fit easily into our framework, either
previously had no linear time approximation algorithm, or required rather
involved algorithms and analysis. A short list of the problems we consider
include farthest nearest neighbor, -center clustering, smallest disk
enclosing points, th largest distance, th smallest -nearest
neighbor distance, th heaviest edge in the MST and other spanning forest
type problems, problems involving upward closed set systems, and more. Finally,
we show how to extend our framework such that the linear running time bound
holds with high probability
Communication Platform Payload Definition (CPPD) study. Volume 2: Technical report
This is Volume 2 (Technical Report) of the Ford Aerospace & Communications Corporation Final Report for the Communication Platform Payload Definition (CPPD) Study program conducted for NASA Lewis Research Center under contract No. NAS3-24235. This report presents the results of the study effort leading to five potential platform payloads to service CONUS and WARC Region 2 traffic demand as projected to the year 2008. The report addresses establishing the data bases, developing service aggregation scenarios, selecting and developing 5 payload concepts, performing detailed definition of the 5 payloads, costing them, identifying critical technology, and finally comparing the payloads with each other and also with non-aggregated equivalent services
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