619 research outputs found

    Hydrodynamic limit fluctuations of super-Brownian motion with a stable catalyst

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    We consider the behaviour of a continuous super-Brownian motion catalysed by a random medium with infinite overall density under the hydrodynamic scaling of mass, time, and space. We show that, in supercritical dimensions, the scaled process converges to a macroscopic heat flow, and the appropriately rescaled random fluctuations around this macroscopic flow are asymptotically bounded, in the sense of log-Laplace transforms, by generalised stable Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes. The most interesting new effect we observe is the occurrence of an index-jump from a 'Gaussian' situation to stable fluctuations of index 1+gamma, where gamma is an index associated to the medium.Comment: 40 page

    Spread rate of catalytic branching symmetric stable processes

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    We study the growth order of the maximal displacement of branching symmetric α\alpha-stable processes. We assume the branching rate measure μ\mu is in the Kato class and μ\mu has a compact support on Rd{\mathbb R}^d. We show that the maximal displacement exponentially grows and its order is determined by the index α\alpha and the spectral bottom of the corresponding Schr\"odinger-type operator

    Super-Brownian motion with extra birth at one point

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    A super-Brownian motion in two and three dimensions is constructed where "particles" give birth at a higher rate, if they approach the origin. Via a log-Laplace approach, the construction is based on Albeverio et al. (1995) who calculated the fundamental solutions of the heat equation with one-point potential in dimensions less than four
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