83 research outputs found

    Dynamics Analysis of Modified Leslie-Gower Model with Simplified Holling Type IV Functional Response

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    In this paper, the modified Leslie-Gower predator-prey model with simplified Holling type IV functional response is discussed. It is assumed that the prey population is a dangerous population. The equilibrium point of the model and the stability of the coexistence equilibrium point are analyzed. The simulation results show that both prey and predator populations will not become extinct as time increases. When the prey population density increases, there is a decrease in the predatory population density because the dangerous prey population has a better ability to defend itself from predators when the number is large enough.Dalam tulisan ini dibahas modifikasi model mangsa pemangsa Leslie-Gower dan fungsi respon Holling tipe IV yang disederhanakan. Diasumsikan bahwa populasi mangsa adalah populasi yang berbahaya. Titik-titik kesetimbangan model dan kestabilan dari titik kesetimbangan koeksistensi dianalisis. Selanjutnya, dilakukan simulasi numerik pada titik kesetimbangan koeksistensi. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan bahwa kedua populasi mangsa dan pemangsa tidak akan punah pada saat waktu semakin membesar. Pada saat kepadatan populasi mangsa meningkat terjadi penurunan terhadap kepadatan populasi pemangsa karena populasi mangsa yang berbahaya memiliki kemampuan yang lebih baik untuk mempertahankan diri dari pemangsa ketika jumlahnya cukup besar

    DYNAMICS OF PREDATOR-PREY POPULATION WITH MODIFIED LESLIE-GOWER AND HOLLING-TYPE II SCHEMES

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    Joint Research on Environmental Science and Technology for the Eart

    Non-Linear Effort dynamics for Harvesting in a Predator- Prey System

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    In this paper, a non-linear harvesting of prey is considered in a prey-predator system. The predator is considered to be of modified Leslie- Gower type. The effort is taken as dynamic variable. The steady states of the system are determined and the dynamical behavior of the system for its all steady states is discussed under certain conditions. Necessary condition for global stability of the system is analyzed at the positive interior equilibrium point. Numerical simulations are carried out to explore the dynamics of the system for the suitable choice of parameters. Keywords: Modified Leslie-Gower predation, Nonlinear Harvesting, stability, Numerical Simulations

    Numerical Study of Predator-Prey Model with Beddington-DeAngelis Functional Response and Prey Harvesting

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    A modified Leslie-Gower predator-prey model with Beddington-DeAngelis functional response and Michaelis-Menten type prey harvesting is studied. The equilibrium points of the system are investigated. To see the stability of each equilibrium point, we perform some numerical simulations. Our numerical simulations show that the extinction of prey or survival of both prey and predator are conditionally stable

    Qualitative Analysis of a Modified Leslie-Gower Predator-prey Model with Weak Allee Effect II

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    The article aims to study a modified Leslie-Gower predator-prey model with Allee effect II, affecting the functional response with the assumption that the extent to which the environment provides protection to both predator and prey is the same. The model has been studied analytically as well as numerically, including stability and bifurcation analysis. Compared with the predator-prey model without Allee effect, it is found that the weak Allee effect II can bring rich and complicated dynamics, such as the model undergoes to a series of bifurcations (Homoclinic, Hopf, Saddle-node and Bogdanov-Takens). The existence of Hopf bifurcation has been shown for models with (with- out) Allee effect and the local existence and stability of the limit cycle emerging through Hopf bifurcation has also been studied. The phase portrait diagrams are sketched to validate analytical and numerical findings

    Qualitative Analysis of a Modified Leslie-Gower Predator-prey Model with Weak Allee Effect II

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    The article aims to study a modified Leslie-Gower predator-prey model with Allee effect II, affecting the functional response with the assumption that the extent to which the environment provides protection to both predator and prey is the same. The model has been studied analytically as well as numerically, including stability and bifurcation analysis. Compared with the predator-prey model without Allee effect, it is found that the weak Allee effect II can bring rich and complicated dynamics, such as the model undergoes to a series of bifurcations (Homoclinic, Hopf, Saddle-node and Bogdanov-Takens). The existence of Hopf bifurcation has been shown for models with (without) Allee effect and the local existence and stability of the limit cycle emerging through Hopf bifurcation has also been studied. The phase portrait diagrams are sketched to validate analytical and numerical findings

    Hopf Bifurcation in a Modified Leslie-Gower Two Preys One Predator Model and Holling Type II Functional Response with Harvesting and Time-Delay

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    In this paper, a modified Leslie-Gower two preys one predator model and Holling type II functional response with harvesting and time-delay were discussed. Model analysis is carried out by determining fixed points, then analyzing the stability of the fixed points and discussing the existence of the Hopf bifurcation. In some conditions that occur in nature indicate the occurrence of hunting of prey and predator species by humans. Therefore, this model is modified by adding the assumption that prey and predators are being harvested. Another modification given to the model is the use of time delays.The delay time term is for taking into account the case that the members of the predator species need time from birth to predation for being active predators. The first case is a model without time delay, it is obtained that 3 fixed points are unstable and 7 fixed points are stable. One of them is the interior fixed point tested with the Routh-Hurwitz criteria. The second case is a model with a delay time, the critical delay value is obained. Hopf bifurcation occurs when the delay time value is equal to the critical delay value and also fulfills the transversality condition. Observations on the model simulation are carried out by varying the value of the delay time. When the Hopf bifurcation occurs, the graph on the solution plane shows a constant oscillatory movement. If the value of the delay time given is less than the critical value of the delay, the controlled system solution goes to a balanced state. Then when the delay time value is greater than the critical delay value, the system solution continues to fluctuate causing an unstable system condition
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