18,745 research outputs found

    Entanglement-assisted capacity of constrained quantum channel

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    In this paper we fill the gap in previous works by proving the formula for entanglement-assisted capacity of quantum channel with additive constraint (such as bosonic Gaussian channel). The main tools are the coding theorem for classical-quantum constrained channels and a finite dimensional approximation of the input density operators for entanglement-assisted capacity. The new version contains improved formulation of sufficient conditions under which suprema in the capacity formulas are attained.Comment: Extended version of paper presented at Quantum Informatics Symposium, Zvenigorod, 1-4.10.200

    The price of certainty: "waterslide curves" and the gap to capacity

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    The classical problem of reliable point-to-point digital communication is to achieve a low probability of error while keeping the rate high and the total power consumption small. Traditional information-theoretic analysis uses `waterfall' curves to convey the revolutionary idea that unboundedly low probabilities of bit-error are attainable using only finite transmit power. However, practitioners have long observed that the decoder complexity, and hence the total power consumption, goes up when attempting to use sophisticated codes that operate close to the waterfall curve. This paper gives an explicit model for power consumption at an idealized decoder that allows for extreme parallelism in implementation. The decoder architecture is in the spirit of message passing and iterative decoding for sparse-graph codes. Generalized sphere-packing arguments are used to derive lower bounds on the decoding power needed for any possible code given only the gap from the Shannon limit and the desired probability of error. As the gap goes to zero, the energy per bit spent in decoding is shown to go to infinity. This suggests that to optimize total power, the transmitter should operate at a power that is strictly above the minimum demanded by the Shannon capacity. The lower bound is plotted to show an unavoidable tradeoff between the average bit-error probability and the total power used in transmission and decoding. In the spirit of conventional waterfall curves, we call these `waterslide' curves.Comment: 37 pages, 13 figures. Submitted to IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. This version corrects a subtle bug in the proofs of the original submission and improves the bounds significantl

    Capacity Analysis for Continuous Alphabet Channels with Side Information, Part I: A General Framework

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    Capacity analysis for channels with side information at the receiver has been an active area of interest. This problem is well investigated for the case of finite alphabet channels. However, the results are not easily generalizable to the case of continuous alphabet channels due to analytic difficulties inherent with continuous alphabets. In the first part of this two-part paper, we address an analytical framework for capacity analysis of continuous alphabet channels with side information at the receiver. For this purpose, we establish novel necessary and sufficient conditions for weak* continuity and strict concavity of the mutual information. These conditions are used in investigating the existence and uniqueness of the capacity-achieving measures. Furthermore, we derive necessary and sufficient conditions that characterize the capacity value and the capacity-achieving measure for continuous alphabet channels with side information at the receiver.Comment: Submitted to IEEE Trans. Inform. Theor

    Resolvability on Continuous Alphabets

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    We characterize the resolvability region for a large class of point-to-point channels with continuous alphabets. In our direct result, we prove not only the existence of good resolvability codebooks, but adapt an approach based on the Chernoff-Hoeffding bound to the continuous case showing that the probability of drawing an unsuitable codebook is doubly exponentially small. For the converse part, we show that our previous elementary result carries over to the continuous case easily under some mild continuity assumption.Comment: v2: Corrected inaccuracies in proof of direct part. Statement of Theorem 3 slightly adapted; other results unchanged v3: Extended version of camera ready version submitted to ISIT 201

    Joint Source-Channel Coding over a Fading Multiple Access Channel with Partial Channel State Information

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    In this paper we address the problem of transmission of correlated sources over a fast fading multiple access channel (MAC) with partial channel state information available at both the encoders and the decoder. We provide sufficient conditions for transmission with given distortions. Next these conditions are specialized to a Gaussian MAC (GMAC). We provide the optimal power allocation strategy and compare the strategy with various levels of channel state information. Keywords: Fading MAC, Power allocation, Partial channel state information, Correlated sources.Comment: 7 Pages, 3 figures. To Appear in IEEE GLOBECOM, 200
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