8,122 research outputs found

    Central limit theorems for multivariate Bessel processes in the freezing regime

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    Multivariate Bessel processes are classified via associated root systems and positive multiplicity constants. They describe the dynamics of interacting particle systems of Calogero-Moser-Sutherland type. Recently, Andraus, Katori, and Miyashita derived some weak laws of large numbers for these processes for fixed positive times and multiplicities tending to infinity. In this paper we derive associated central limit theorems for the root systems of types A, B and D in an elementary way. In most cases, the limits will be normal distributions, but in the B-case there are freezing limits where distributions associated with the root system A or one-sided normal distributions on half-spaces appear. Our results are connected to central limit theorems of Dumitriu and Edelman for beta-Hermite and beta-Laguerre ensembles

    Sharp bounds for cumulative distribution functions

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    Ratios of integrals can be bounded in terms of ratios of integrands under certain mono- tonicity conditions. This result, related with L?H?opital?s monotone rule, can be used to obtain sharp bounds for cumulative distribution functions. We consider the case of non- central cumulative gamma and beta distributions. Three different types of sharp bounds for the noncentral gamma distributions (also called Marcum functions) are obtained in terms of modified Bessel functions and one additional type of function: a second modified Bessel function, two error functions or one incomplete gamma function. For the noncen- tral beta case the bounds are expressed in terms of Kummer functions and one additional Kummer function or an incomplete beta function. These bounds improve previous results with respect to their range of application and/or its sharpness.The author acknowledges financial support from Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (project MTM2012-34787

    From Random Matrices to Stochastic Operators

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    We propose that classical random matrix models are properly viewed as finite difference schemes for stochastic differential operators. Three particular stochastic operators commonly arise, each associated with a familiar class of local eigenvalue behavior. The stochastic Airy operator displays soft edge behavior, associated with the Airy kernel. The stochastic Bessel operator displays hard edge behavior, associated with the Bessel kernel. The article concludes with suggestions for a stochastic sine operator, which would display bulk behavior, associated with the sine kernel.Comment: 41 pages, 5 figures. Submitted to Journal of Statistical Physics. Changes in this revision: recomputed Monte Carlo simulations, added reference [19], fit into margins, performed minor editin
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