2,465 research outputs found

    Reduction method based on a new fuzzy rough set in fuzzy information system and its applications to scheduling problems

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    AbstractIn this paper, we present the concept of fuzzy information granule based on a relatively weaker fuzzy similarity relation called fuzzy TL-similarity relation for the first time. Then, according to the fuzzy information granule, we define the lower and upper approximations of fuzzy sets and a corresponding new fuzzy rough set. Furthermore, we construct a kind of new fuzzy information system based on the fuzzy TL-similarity relation and study its reduction using the fuzzy rough set. At last, we apply the reduction method based on the defined fuzzy rough set in the above fuzzy information system to the reduction of the redundant multiple fuzzy rule in the scheduling problems, and numerical computational results show that the reduction method based on the new fuzzy rough set is more suitable for the reduction of multiple fuzzy rules in the scheduling problems compared with the reduction methods based on the existing fuzzy rough set

    Development of soft computing and applications in agricultural and biological engineering

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    Soft computing is a set of “inexact” computing techniques, which are able to model and analyze very complex problems. For these complex problems, more conventional methods have not been able to produce cost-effective, analytical, or complete solutions. Soft computing has been extensively studied and applied in the last three decades for scientific research and engineering computing. In agricultural and biological engineering, researchers and engineers have developed methods of fuzzy logic, artificial neural networks, genetic algorithms, decision trees, and support vector machines to study soil and water regimes related to crop growth, analyze the operation of food processing, and support decision-making in precision farming. This paper reviews the development of soft computing techniques. With the concepts and methods, applications of soft computing in the field of agricultural and biological engineering are presented, especially in the soil and water context for crop management and decision support in precision agriculture. The future of development and application of soft computing in agricultural and biological engineering is discussed

    Automated generation and comparison of Takagi-Sugeno and polytopic quasi-LPV models

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    In the last decades, gain-scheduling control techniques have consolidated as an efficient answer to analysis and synthesis problems for non-linear systems. Among the approaches proposed in the literature, the linear parameter varying (LPV) and Takagi-Sugeno (TS) paradigms have proved to be successful in dealing with the different trials that the analyzer, or the designer, of a gain-scheduled control system has to face. Despite the strong similarities between the two paradigms, research on LPV and TS systems has been performed in an independent way and some results that could be useful for both paradigms were obtained only for one of them. However, in recent works, some clues that there is a very close connection between LPV and TS worlds have been presented. The present paper openly addresses the presence of strong analogies between LPV and TS models, in an attempt to establish a bridge between these two worlds, so far considered different. In particular, this paper addresses the modeling problem, presenting two methods for the automated generation of LPV and TS systems, and introducing some measures in order to compare the obtained models. A mathematical example is used to illustrate the proposed methods.This work has been funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Technology through the projects CICYT SHERECS (Ref. DPI2011-26243) and CICYT ECOCIS (Ref. DPI2013-48243-C2-1-R), by the European Commission through contract i-Sense FP7-ICT-2009-6-270428, by UPC through the grant FPI-UPC E-01104, by AGAUR through the contracts FI-DGR 2013 (Ref. 2013FIB00218) and FI-DGR 2014 (Ref. 2014FI_B1 00172), and by the DGR of Generalitat de Catalunya (SAC group Ref. 2014/SGR/374). The work was also supported by the National Science Centre in Poland under the grant 2013/11/B/ST7/01110.Peer Reviewe

    The 1st Conference of PhD Students in Computer Science

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    An overview of decision table literature 1982-1995.

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    This report gives an overview of the literature on decision tables over the past 15 years. As much as possible, for each reference, an author supplied abstract, a number of keywords and a classification are provided. In some cases own comments are added. The purpose of these comments is to show where, how and why decision tables are used. The literature is classified according to application area, theoretical versus practical character, year of publication, country or origin (not necessarily country of publication) and the language of the document. After a description of the scope of the interview, classification results and the classification by topic are presented. The main body of the paper is the ordered list of publications with abstract, classification and comments.

    Nonlinear and distributed sensory estimation

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    Methods to improve performance of sensors with regard to sensor nonlinearity, sensor noise and sensor bandwidths are investigated and new algorithms are developed. The necessity of the proposed research has evolved from the ever-increasing need for greater precision and improved reliability in sensor measurements. After describing the current state of the art of sensor related issues like nonlinearity and bandwidth, research goals are set to create a new trend on the usage of sensors. We begin the investigation with a detailed distortion analysis of nonlinear sensors. A need for efficient distortion compensation procedures is further justified by showing how a slight deviation from the linearity assumption leads to a very severe distortion in time and in frequency domains. It is argued that with a suitable distortion compensation technique the danger of having an infinite bandwidth nonlinear sensory operation, which is dictated by nonlinear distortion, can be avoided. Several distortion compensation techniques are developed and their performance is validated by simulation and experimental results. Like any other model-based technique, modeling errors or model uncertainty affects performance of the proposed scheme, this leads to the innovation of robust signal reconstruction. A treatment for this problem is given and a novel technique, which uses a nominal model instead of an accurate model and produces the results that are robust to model uncertainty, is developed. The means to attain a high operating bandwidth are developed by utilizing several low bandwidth pass-band sensors. It is pointed out that instead of using a single sensor to measure a high bandwidth signal, there are many advantages of using an array of several pass-band sensors. Having shown that employment of sensor arrays is an economic incentive and practical, several multi-sensor fusion schemes are developed to facilitate their implementation. Another aspect of this dissertation is to develop means to deal with outliers in sensor measurements. As fault sensor data detection is an essential element of multi-sensor network implementation, which is used to improve system reliability and robustness, several sensor scheduling configurations are derived to identify and to remove outliers
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