349,469 research outputs found

    Ranking for Objects and Attribute Reductions in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Ordered Information Systems

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    We aim to investigate intuitionistic fuzzy ordered information systems. The concept of intuitionistic fuzzy ordered information systems is proposed firstly by introducing an intuitionistic fuzzy relation to ordered information systems. And a ranking approach for all objects is constructed in this system. In order to simplify knowledge representation, it is necessary to reduce some dispensable attributes in the system. Theories of rough set are investigated in intuitionistic fuzzy ordered information systems by defining two approximation operators. Moreover, judgement theorems and methods of attribute reduction are discussed based on discernibility matrix in the systems, and an illustrative example is employed to show its validity. These results will be helpful for decisionmaking analysis in intuitionistic fuzzy ordered information systems

    On Robust Regulation of PDEs: from Abstract Methods to PDE Controllers

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    In this paper we study robust output tracking and disturbance rejection of linear partial differential equation (PDE) models. We focus on demonstrating how the abstract internal model based controller design methods developed for "regular linear systems" can be utilised in controller design for concrete PDE systems. We show that when implemented for PDE systems, the abstract control design methods lead in a natural way to controllers with "PDE parts". Moreover, we formulate the controller construction in a way which utilises minimal knowledge of the abstract system representation and is instead solely based on natural properties of the original PDE. We also discuss computation and approximation of the controller parameters, and illustrate the results with an example on control design for a boundary controlled diffusion equation.acceptedVersionPeer reviewe

    Query processing of geometric objects with free form boundarie sin spatial databases

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    The increasing demand for the use of database systems as an integrating factor in CAD/CAM applications has necessitated the development of database systems with appropriate modelling and retrieval capabilities. One essential problem is the treatment of geometric data which has led to the development of spatial databases. Unfortunately, most proposals only deal with simple geometric objects like multidimensional points and rectangles. On the other hand, there has been a rapid development in the field of representing geometric objects with free form curves or surfaces, initiated by engineering applications such as mechanical engineering, aviation or astronautics. Therefore, we propose a concept for the realization of spatial retrieval operations on geometric objects with free form boundaries, such as B-spline or Bezier curves, which can easily be integrated in a database management system. The key concept is the encapsulation of geometric operations in a so-called query processor. First, this enables the definition of an interface allowing the integration into the data model and the definition of the query language of a database system for complex objects. Second, the approach allows the use of an arbitrary representation of the geometric objects. After a short description of the query processor, we propose some representations for free form objects determined by B-spline or Bezier curves. The goal of efficient query processing in a database environment is achieved using a combination of decomposition techniques and spatial access methods. Finally, we present some experimental results indicating that the performance of decomposition techniques is clearly superior to traditional query processing strategies for geometric objects with free form boundaries
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