54 research outputs found

    A SURVEY OF DISTANCE MAGIC GRAPHS

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    In this report, we survey results on distance magic graphs and some closely related graphs. A distance magic labeling of a graph G with magic constant k is a bijection l from the vertex set to {1, 2, . . . , n}, such that for every vertex x Σ l(y) = k,y∈NG(x) where NG(x) is the set of vertices of G adjacent to x. If the graph G has a distance magic labeling we say that G is a distance magic graph. In Chapter 1, we explore the background of distance magic graphs by introducing examples of magic squares, magic graphs, and distance magic graphs. In Chapter 2, we begin by examining some basic results on distance magic graphs. We next look at results on different graph structures including regular graphs, multipartite graphs, graph products, join graphs, and splitting graphs. We conclude with other perspectives on distance magic graphs including embedding theorems, the matrix representation of distance magic graphs, lifted magic rectangles, and distance magic constants. In Chapter 3, we study graph labelings that retain the same labels as distance magic labelings, but alter the definition in some other way. These labelings include balanced distance magic labelings, closed distance magic labelings, D-distance magic labelings, and distance antimagic labelings. In Chapter 4, we examine results on neighborhood magic labelings, group distance magic labelings, and group distance antimagic labelings. These graph labelings change the label set, but are otherwise similar to distance magic graphs. In Chapter 5, we examine some applications of distance magic and distance antimagic labeling to the fair scheduling of tournaments. In Chapter 6, we conclude with some open problems

    On Distance Magic Harary Graphs

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    This paper establishes two techniques to construct larger distance magic and (a, d)-distance antimagic graphs using Harary graphs and provides a solution to the existence of distance magicness of legicographic product and direct product of G with C4, for every non-regular distance magic graph G with maximum degree |V(G)|-1.Comment: 12 pages, 1 figur

    SUPER (a,d)-EDGE ANTIMAGIC TOTAL LABELING OF PENTAGONAL CHAIN GRAPH

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    Abstract. A G graph of order p and size q is called an (a,d)-edge antimagic total if there exist a bijection f: V(G)E(G) {1,2,…,p+q} such that the edge-weights, w(uv)=f(u)+f(v)+f(uv), uv E(G), form an arithmetic sequence with first term a and common difference d. Such a graph G is called super if the smallest possible labels appear on the vertices. In this paper we study super (a, d)-edge-antimagic total properties of connected PCn by using deductive axiomatic and the pattern recognition method. The result shows that a connected pentagonal chain graphs admit a super (a,d)-edge antimagic total  labeling for d = 0,1,2 for n It can be concluded that the result of this research has covered all the feasible d. Key Words: (a,d)-edge antimagic vertex labeling, super (a,d)-edge antimagic total labeling, Pentagonal Chain Graph
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