1,675 research outputs found
Achievable Angles Between two Compressed Sparse Vectors Under Norm/Distance Constraints Imposed by the Restricted Isometry Property: A Plane Geometry Approach
The angle between two compressed sparse vectors subject to the norm/distance
constraints imposed by the restricted isometry property (RIP) of the sensing
matrix plays a crucial role in the studies of many compressive sensing (CS)
problems. Assuming that (i) u and v are two sparse vectors separated by an
angle thetha, and (ii) the sensing matrix Phi satisfies RIP, this paper is
aimed at analytically characterizing the achievable angles between Phi*u and
Phi*v. Motivated by geometric interpretations of RIP and with the aid of the
well-known law of cosines, we propose a plane geometry based formulation for
the study of the considered problem. It is shown that all the RIP-induced
norm/distance constraints on Phi*u and Phi*v can be jointly depicted via a
simple geometric diagram in the two-dimensional plane. This allows for a joint
analysis of all the considered algebraic constraints from a geometric
perspective. By conducting plane geometry analyses based on the constructed
diagram, closed-form formulae for the maximal and minimal achievable angles are
derived. Computer simulations confirm that the proposed solution is tighter
than an existing algebraic-based estimate derived using the polarization
identity. The obtained results are used to derive a tighter restricted isometry
constant of structured sensing matrices of a certain kind, to wit, those in the
form of a product of an orthogonal projection matrix and a random sensing
matrix. Follow-up applications to three CS problems, namely, compressed-domain
interference cancellation, RIP-based analysis of the orthogonal matching
pursuit algorithm, and the study of democratic nature of random sensing
matrices are investigated.Comment: submitted to IEEE Trans. Information Theor
New Coherence and RIP Analysis for Weak Orthogonal Matching Pursuit
In this paper we define a new coherence index, named the global 2-coherence,
of a given dictionary and study its relationship with the traditional mutual
coherence and the restricted isometry constant. By exploring this relationship,
we obtain more general results on sparse signal reconstruction using greedy
algorithms in the compressive sensing (CS) framework. In particular, we obtain
an improved bound over the best known results on the restricted isometry
constant for successful recovery of sparse signals using orthogonal matching
pursuit (OMP).Comment: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1307.194
Uniform Uncertainty Principle and signal recovery via Regularized Orthogonal Matching Pursuit
This paper seeks to bridge the two major algorithmic approaches to sparse
signal recovery from an incomplete set of linear measurements --
L_1-minimization methods and iterative methods (Matching Pursuits). We find a
simple regularized version of the Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (ROMP) which has
advantages of both approaches: the speed and transparency of OMP and the strong
uniform guarantees of the L_1-minimization. Our algorithm ROMP reconstructs a
sparse signal in a number of iterations linear in the sparsity (in practice
even logarithmic), and the reconstruction is exact provided the linear
measurements satisfy the Uniform Uncertainty Principle.Comment: This is the final version of the paper, including referee suggestion
A remark on the Restricted Isometry Property in Orthogonal Matching Pursuit
This paper demonstrates that if the restricted isometry constant
of the measurement matrix satisfies then a greedy algorithm called Orthogonal Matching
Pursuit (OMP) can recover every --sparse signal in
iterations from A\x. By contrast, a matrix is also constructed with the
restricted isometry constant such that
OMP can not recover some -sparse signal in iterations. This
result positively verifies the conjecture given by Dai and Milenkovic in 2009
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