406 research outputs found
An inverse Sturm-Liouville problem with a fractional derivative
In this paper, we numerically investigate an inverse problem of recovering
the potential term in a fractional Sturm-Liouville problem from one spectrum.
The qualitative behaviors of the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions are discussed,
and numerical reconstructions of the potential with a Newton method from finite
spectral data are presented. Surprisingly, it allows very satisfactory
reconstructions for both smooth and discontinuous potentials, provided that the
order of fractional derivative is sufficiently away from 2.Comment: 16 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in Journal of
Computational Physic
A Finite Element Method for the Fractional Sturm-Liouville Problem
In this work, we propose an efficient finite element method for solving
fractional Sturm-Liouville problems involving either the Caputo or
Riemann-Liouville derivative of order on the unit interval
. It is based on novel variational formulations of the eigenvalue
problem. Error estimates are provided for the finite element approximations of
the eigenvalues. Numerical results are presented to illustrate the efficiency
and accuracy of the method. The results indicate that the method can achieve a
second-order convergence for both fractional derivatives, and can provide
accurate approximations to multiple eigenvalues simultaneously.Comment: 30 pages, 7 figure
A matrix method for fractional Sturm-Liouville problems on bounded domain
A matrix method for the solution of direct fractional Sturm-Liouville
problems on bounded domain is proposed where the fractional derivative is
defined in the Riesz sense. The scheme is based on the application of the
Galerkin spectral method of orthogonal polynomials. The order of convergence of
the eigenvalue approximations with respect to the matrix size is studied. Some
numerical examples that confirm the theory and prove the competitiveness of the
approach are finally presented
Inverse Nodal Problem for a Conformable Fractional Diffusion Operator
In this paper, a diffusion operator including conformable fractional
derivatives of order {\alpha} ({\alpha} in (0,1)) is considered. The
asymptotics of the eigenvalues, eigenfunctions and nodal points of the operator
are obtained. Furthermore, an effective procedure for solving the inverse nodal
problem is given
Fractional Laguerre spectral methods and their applications to fractional differential equations on unbounded domain
In this article, we first introduce a singular fractional Sturm-Liouville problem (SFSLP) on unbounded domain. The associated fractional differential operator is both Weyl and Caputo type. The properties of spectral data for fractional operator on unbounded domain have been investigated. Moreover, it has been shown that the eigenvalues of the singular problem are real-valued and the corresponding eigenfunctions are orthogonal. The analytical eigensolutions of SFSLP are obtained and defined as generalized Laguerre fractional-polynomials. The optimal approximation of such generalized Laguerre fractional-polynomials in suitably weighted Sobolev spaces involving fractional derivatives has been derived. We construct an efficient generalized Laguerre fractional-polynomials-Petrov–Galerkin methods for a class of fractional initial value problems and fractional boundary value problems. As a numerical example, we examine space fractional advection–diffusion equation. Our theoretical results are confirmed by associated numerical results
- …