407 research outputs found

    Effect of transmitter position on the torque generation of a magnetic resonance based motoring system

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    Strongly coupled magnetic resonance is most often used to transfer electrical power from a transmitter to a resonant receiver coil to supply devices over an air gap. In this work, the induced current in two receiver coils (stator and rotor) is used to generate torque on the rotor coil. The effect of the transmitter position relative to the stator and rotor receiver coils on the torque generation is studied in detail, both in simulation and experimentally. Results show a 36% to 37% gain in peak torque when properly varying the stator orientation for a given transmitter distance

    Recent progress in mid-range wireless power transfer

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    This is a review paper describing recent progress of mid-range applications of wireless power transfer. Starting from Tesla's principles of wireless power transfer a century ago, it outlines magneto-inductive research activities in the last decade on wireless power transfer with the transmission distance in the order of or greater than the coil dimension. It covers the basic characteristics of 2-coil systems, 4-coil systems, systems with relay resonators and the wireless domino-resonator systems. © 2012 IEEE.published_or_final_versio

    Midrange Magnetically-Coupled Resonant Circuit Wireless Power Transfer

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    Recent years have seen numerous efforts to make wireless power transfer (WPT) feasible for application in diverse fields, from low-power domestic applications and medical applications to high-power industrial applications and electrical vehicles (EVs). As a result, it has been found that WPT by means of non-radiative magnetically-coupled resonant circuits is an optimum method for mid-range applications where the separation of source and receiver is in the range of 1-2m.This thesis investigates various aspects of the design of magnetically-coupled resonant circuits for non-radiative WPT. Firstly, a basic four-coil network for a mid-range (1-2m gap) WPT system with a single power source and single resistive load was developed and simulated. The system was then constructed and experimental results were obtained for comparison with theoretical expectations. Methodologies were developed for empirical measurement of flux-coupling coefficients (k) among the coupled resonator coils and measurement of resonator parameters (inductance, capacitance, and equivalent-series resistance). Secondly, a structure called a universal resonator is proposed to permit design of WPT networks of arbitrary complexity with multiple power sources (transmitters) and multiple loads (receivers). An Excel simulation tool has been developed to analyze designs involving up to eight resonators. Designs with five resonators (including one power source and two loads) and six resonators (with two power sources and two loads) with separation of 1m between transmitting and receiving resonators have been analyzed, constructed, and subjected to experimental validation. The measured outputs numerical were found to be in good agreement with the predicted models. Conclusions and suggestions for future work are provided

    Efficient wireless power transfer via magnetic resonance coupling using automated impedance matching circuit

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    In this paper, an automated impedance matching circuit is proposed to match the impedance of the transmit and receive resonators for optimum wireless power transfer (WPT). This is achieved using a 2D open-circuited spiral antenna with magnetic resonance coupling in the low-frequency ISM band at 13.56 MHz. The proposed WPT can be adopted for a wide range of commercial applications, from electric vehicles to consumer electronics, such as tablets and smartphones. The results confirm a power transfer efficiency between the transmit and receive resonant circuits of 92%, with this efficiency being sensitive to the degree of coupling between the coupled pair of resonators

    Efficient Wireless Power Transfer via Magnetic Resonance Coupling Using Automated Impedance Matching Circuit

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    In this paper, an automated impedance matching circuit is proposed to match the impedance of the transmit and receive resonators for optimum wireless power transfer (WPT). This is achieved using a 2D open-circuited spiral antenna with magnetic resonance coupling in the low-frequency ISM band at 13.56 MHz. The proposed WPT can be adopted for a wide range of commercial applications, from electric vehicles to consumer electronics, such as tablets and smartphones. The results confirm a power transfer efficiency between the transmit and receive resonant circuits of 92%, with this efficiency being sensitive to the degree of coupling between the coupled pair of resonators
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