261 research outputs found

    An Enhanced Model for Job Sequencing and Dispatch in Identical Parallel Machines

    Get PDF
    This paper has developed an efficient scheduling model that is robust and minimizes the total completion time for job completion in identical parallel machines. The new model employs Genetic-Fuzzy technique for job sequencing and dispatch in identical parallel machines. It uses genetic algorithm technique to develop a job scheduler that does the job sequencing and optimization while fuzzy logic technique was used to develop a job dispatcher that dispatches job to the identical parallel machines. The methodology used for the design is the Object Oriented Analysis and Design Methodology (OOADM) and the system was implemented using C# and .NET framework. The model was tested with fifteen identical parallel machines used for printing. The parameters used in analyzing this model include the job scheduling length, average execution time, load balancing and machines utilization. The result generated from the developed model was compare with the result of other job scheduling models like First Come First Sever (FCFS) scheduling approach and Genetic Model (GA) scheduling approach. The result of the new model shows a better load balancing and high machine utilization among the individual machines when compared with the First Come First Serve (FCFS) scheduling model and Genetic Algorithm (GA) scheduling model. Keywords:  Parallel Machines, Genetic Model, Job Scheduler, Fuzzy Logic Technique, Load Balancing, Machines   Utilization DOI: 10.7176/CEIS/11-2-05 Publication date: March 31st 202

    Resource allocation technique for powerline network using a modified shuffled frog-leaping algorithm

    Get PDF
    Resource allocation (RA) techniques should be made efficient and optimized in order to enhance the QoS (power & bit, capacity, scalability) of high-speed networking data applications. This research attempts to further increase the efficiency towards near-optimal performance. RA’s problem involves assignment of subcarriers, power and bit amounts for each user efficiently. Several studies conducted by the Federal Communication Commission have proven that conventional RA approaches are becoming insufficient for rapid demand in networking resulted in spectrum underutilization, low capacity and convergence, also low performance of bit error rate, delay of channel feedback, weak scalability as well as computational complexity make real-time solutions intractable. Mainly due to sophisticated, restrictive constraints, multi-objectives, unfairness, channel noise, also unrealistic when assume perfect channel state is available. The main goal of this work is to develop a conceptual framework and mathematical model for resource allocation using Shuffled Frog-Leap Algorithm (SFLA). Thus, a modified SFLA is introduced and integrated in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) system. Then SFLA generated random population of solutions (power, bit), the fitness of each solution is calculated and improved for each subcarrier and user. The solution is numerically validated and verified by simulation-based powerline channel. The system performance was compared to similar research works in terms of the system’s capacity, scalability, allocated rate/power, and convergence. The resources allocated are constantly optimized and the capacity obtained is constantly higher as compared to Root-finding, Linear, and Hybrid evolutionary algorithms. The proposed algorithm managed to offer fastest convergence given that the number of iterations required to get to the 0.001% error of the global optimum is 75 compared to 92 in the conventional techniques. Finally, joint allocation models for selection of optima resource values are introduced; adaptive power and bit allocators in OFDM system-based Powerline and using modified SFLA-based TLBO and PSO are propose

    Symmetry-Adapted Machine Learning for Information Security

    Get PDF
    Symmetry-adapted machine learning has shown encouraging ability to mitigate the security risks in information and communication technology (ICT) systems. It is a subset of artificial intelligence (AI) that relies on the principles of processing future events by learning past events or historical data. The autonomous nature of symmetry-adapted machine learning supports effective data processing and analysis for security detection in ICT systems without the interference of human authorities. Many industries are developing machine-learning-adapted solutions to support security for smart hardware, distributed computing, and the cloud. In our Special Issue book, we focus on the deployment of symmetry-adapted machine learning for information security in various application areas. This security approach can support effective methods to handle the dynamic nature of security attacks by extraction and analysis of data to identify hidden patterns of data. The main topics of this Issue include malware classification, an intrusion detection system, image watermarking, color image watermarking, battlefield target aggregation behavior recognition model, IP camera, Internet of Things (IoT) security, service function chain, indoor positioning system, and crypto-analysis

    Developement of Evolution Algorithm for Shop Scheduling problem

    Get PDF
    Tato diplomová práce je zaměřena na výzkum evolučních algoritmů (EA) v oblasti plánování zakázkové výroby a na vývoj nové strategie za účelem zlepšení výkonu. Sekvenční rovrhovací problem (JSSP) je jedním z nejsložitějších plánovacích problémů a nalezení optimálního řešení je vzhledem ke složitosti velmi obtížné. Byly přezkoumány existující evoluční algoritmy a pro řešení sekvenčního rozvrhovacího problému byl vybrán jeden z široce používaných genetických algoritmů. Pro porovnání efektivnosti EA jsou vygenerovány nejprve Aktivní plány pro pro eta lonové problémy JSSP na základě různých prioritních pravidel . Poté je přezkoumána struktura a hlavní parametry jednoduchého genetického algoritmu (SGA) a na základě toho je v SGA navržena a implementována nová strategie nahrazení (opakovaně použitelná substituční strategie - RSS). Implementace RRS v SGA zlepšuje výsledky a také byl experimentován její dopad na dva různé typy reprezentací chromozomů. Navržený MSGAJO je považován mezi testovanými za nejlepší genetický algoritmus, který dává nejlepší hodnoty promísení pro případy problému JSSP.This thesis is aimed at research of evolution algorithms (EA) in the field of the shop scheduling problems and to develop a new strategy in order to improve the performance. Job shop scheduling problem (JSSP) is one of the most complex scheduling problem and finding the optimal solution is very difficult due to their complexity. Existing evolution algorithms were reviewed and one of the best and widely used genetic algorithm is selected for solving job shop scheduling problem. Active schedules for JSSP were generated based on various dispatching rules with the help of most used problem instances to compare effectiveness of EA. Then the structure and the major parameters of simple genetic algorithm (SGA) is reviewed and based on that a new strategy for replacement (Reusable Replacement Strategy) is proposed and implemented in the SGA. The implementation of RRS in SGA improves the results and also its impact on two different type of chromosome representations were experimented. The developed MSGAJO is concluded to be the best genetic algorithm among tested to give the best makespan values for the JSSP problem instances

    Advances in Condition Monitoring, Optimization and Control for Complex Industrial Processes

    Get PDF
    The book documents 25 papers collected from the Special Issue “Advances in Condition Monitoring, Optimization and Control for Complex Industrial Processes”, highlighting recent research trends in complex industrial processes. The book aims to stimulate the research field and be of benefit to readers from both academic institutes and industrial sectors

    Meta-heuristic based Construction Supply Chain Modelling and Optimization

    Get PDF
    Driven by the severe competition within the construction industry, the necessity of improving and optimizing the performance of construction supply chain has been aroused. This thesis proposes three problems with regard to the construction supply chain optimization from three perspectives, namely, deterministic single objective optimization, stochastic optimization and multi-objective optimization respectively. Mathematical models for each problem are constructed accordingly and meta-heuristic algorithms are developed and applied for resolving these three problems

    QoS-aware predictive workflow scheduling

    Full text link
    This research places the basis of QoS-aware predictive workflow scheduling. This research novel contributions will open up prospects for future research in handling complex big workflow applications with high uncertainty and dynamism. The results from the proposed workflow scheduling algorithm shows significant improvement in terms of the performance and reliability of the workflow applications

    Offline Learning for Sequence-based Selection Hyper-heuristics

    Get PDF
    This thesis is concerned with finding solutions to discrete NP-hard problems. Such problems occur in a wide range of real-world applications, such as bin packing, industrial flow shop problems, determining Boolean satisfiability, the traveling salesman and vehicle routing problems, course timetabling, personnel scheduling, and the optimisation of water distribution networks. They are typically represented as optimisation problems where the goal is to find a ``best'' solution from a given space of feasible solutions. As no known polynomial-time algorithmic solution exists for NP-hard problems, they are usually solved by applying heuristic methods. Selection hyper-heuristics are algorithms that organise and combine a number of individual low level heuristics into a higher level framework with the objective of improving optimisation performance. Many selection hyper-heuristics employ learning algorithms in order to enhance optimisation performance by improving the selection of single heuristics, and this learning may be classified as either online or offline. This thesis presents a novel statistical framework for the offline learning of subsequences of low level heuristics in order to improve the optimisation performance of sequenced-based selection hyper-heuristics. A selection hyper-heuristic is used to optimise the HyFlex set of discrete benchmark problems. The resulting sequences of low level heuristic selections and objective function values are used to generate an offline learning database of heuristic selections. The sequences in the database are broken down into subsequences and the mathematical concept of a logarithmic return is used to discriminate between ``effective'' subsequences, that tend to lead to improvements in optimisation performance, and ``disruptive'' subsequences that tend to lead to worsening performance. Effective subsequences are used to improve hyper-heuristics performance directly, by embedding them in a simple hyper-heuristic design, and indirectly as the inputs to an appropriate hyper-heuristic learning algorithm. Furthermore, by comparing effective subsequences across different problem domains it is possible to investigate the potential for cross-domain learning. The results presented here demonstrates that the use of well chosen subsequences of heuristics can lead to small, but statistically significant, improvements in optimisation performance

    Evolutionary Computation 2020

    Get PDF
    Intelligent optimization is based on the mechanism of computational intelligence to refine a suitable feature model, design an effective optimization algorithm, and then to obtain an optimal or satisfactory solution to a complex problem. Intelligent algorithms are key tools to ensure global optimization quality, fast optimization efficiency and robust optimization performance. Intelligent optimization algorithms have been studied by many researchers, leading to improvements in the performance of algorithms such as the evolutionary algorithm, whale optimization algorithm, differential evolution algorithm, and particle swarm optimization. Studies in this arena have also resulted in breakthroughs in solving complex problems including the green shop scheduling problem, the severe nonlinear problem in one-dimensional geodesic electromagnetic inversion, error and bug finding problem in software, the 0-1 backpack problem, traveler problem, and logistics distribution center siting problem. The editors are confident that this book can open a new avenue for further improvement and discoveries in the area of intelligent algorithms. The book is a valuable resource for researchers interested in understanding the principles and design of intelligent algorithms
    • …
    corecore