38 research outputs found
Gallai-Edmonds Structure Theorem for Weighted Matching Polynomial
In this paper, we prove the Gallai-Edmonds structure theorem for the most
general matching polynomial. Our result implies the Parter-Wiener theorem and
its recent generalization about the existence of principal submatrices of a
Hermitian matrix whose graph is a tree. keywords:Comment: 34 pages, 5 figure
Extensions of Barrier Sets to Nonzero Roots of the Matching Polynomials
In matching theory, barrier sets (also known as Tutte sets) have been studied
extensively due to its connection to maximum matchings in a graph. In this
paper, we first define -barrier sets. Our definition of a
-barrier set is slightly different from that of a barrier set. However
we show that -barrier sets and barrier sets have similar properties. In
particular, we prove a generalized Berge's Formula and give a characterization
for the set of all -special vertices in a graph
Graphs with few matching roots
We determine all graphs whose matching polynomials have at most five distinct
zeros. As a consequence, we find new families of graphs which are determined by
their matching polynomial.Comment: 14 pages, 7 figures, 1 appendix table. Final version. Some typos are
fixe
Matching measure, Benjamini-Schramm convergence and the monomer-dimer free energy
We define the matching measure of a lattice L as the spectral measure of the
tree of self-avoiding walks in L. We connect this invariant to the
monomer-dimer partition function of a sequence of finite graphs converging to
L.
This allows us to express the monomer-dimer free energy of L in terms of the
measure. Exploiting an analytic advantage of the matching measure over the
Mayer series then leads to new, rigorous bounds on the monomer-dimer free
energies of various Euclidean lattices. While our estimates use only the
computational data given in previous papers, they improve the known bounds
significantly.Comment: 18 pages, 3 figure