1,325 research outputs found
Computational reverse mathematics and foundational analysis
Reverse mathematics studies which subsystems of second order arithmetic are
equivalent to key theorems of ordinary, non-set-theoretic mathematics. The main
philosophical application of reverse mathematics proposed thus far is
foundational analysis, which explores the limits of different foundations for
mathematics in a formally precise manner. This paper gives a detailed account
of the motivations and methodology of foundational analysis, which have
heretofore been largely left implicit in the practice. It then shows how this
account can be fruitfully applied in the evaluation of major foundational
approaches by a careful examination of two case studies: a partial realization
of Hilbert's program due to Simpson [1988], and predicativism in the extended
form due to Feferman and Sch\"{u}tte.
Shore [2010, 2013] proposes that equivalences in reverse mathematics be
proved in the same way as inequivalences, namely by considering only
-models of the systems in question. Shore refers to this approach as
computational reverse mathematics. This paper shows that despite some
attractive features, computational reverse mathematics is inappropriate for
foundational analysis, for two major reasons. Firstly, the computable
entailment relation employed in computational reverse mathematics does not
preserve justification for the foundational programs above. Secondly,
computable entailment is a complete relation, and hence employing it
commits one to theoretical resources which outstrip those available within any
foundational approach that is proof-theoretically weaker than
.Comment: Submitted. 41 page
Infinitary -Calculi from a Linear Perspective (Long Version)
We introduce a linear infinitary -calculus, called
, in which two exponential modalities are available, the
first one being the usual, finitary one, the other being the only construct
interpreted coinductively. The obtained calculus embeds the infinitary
applicative -calculus and is universal for computations over infinite
strings. What is particularly interesting about , is that
the refinement induced by linear logic allows to restrict both modalities so as
to get calculi which are terminating inductively and productive coinductively.
We exemplify this idea by analysing a fragment of built around
the principles of and . Interestingly, it enjoys
confluence, contrarily to what happens in ordinary infinitary
-calculi
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