11,163 research outputs found
Visual analysis of document triage data
As part of the information seeking process, a large amount of effort is invested in order to study and understand how information seekers search through documents such that they can assess their relevance. This search and assessment of document relevance, known as document triage, is an important information seeking process, but is not yet well understood. Human-computer interaction (HCI) and digital library scientists have undertaken a series of user studies involving information seeking, collected a large amount of data describing information seekers' behavior during document search. Next to this, we have witnessed a rapid increase in the number of off-the-shelf visualization tools which can benefit document triage study. Here we set out to utilize existing information visualization techniques and tools in order to gain a better understanding of the large amount of user-study data collected by HCI and digital library researchers. We describe the range of available tools and visualizations we use in order to increase our knowledge of document triage. Treemap, parallel coordinates, stack graph, matrix chart, as well as other visualization methods, prove to be insightful in exploring, analyzing and presenting user behavior during document triage. Our findings and visualizations are evaluated by HCI and digital library researchers studying this proble
The Effects of Task, Task Mapping, and Layout Space on User Performance in Information-Rich Virtual Environments
How should abstract information be displayed in Information-Rich Virtual Environments (IRVEs)? There are a variety of techniques available, and it is important to determine which techniques help foster a user’s understanding both within and between abstract and spatial information types. Our evaluation compared two such techniques: Object Space and Display Space. Users strongly prefer Display Space over Object Space, and those who use Display Space may perform better. Display Space was faster and more accurate than Object Space for tasks comparing abstract information. Object Space was more accurate for comparisons of spatial information. These results suggest that for abstract criteria, visibility is a more important requirement than perceptual coupling by depth and association cues. They also support the value of perceptual coupling for tasks with spatial criteria
PerfVis: Pervasive Visualization in Immersive AugmentedReality for Performance Awareness
Developers are usually unaware of the impact of code changes to the
performance of software systems. Although developers can analyze the
performance of a system by executing, for instance, a performance test to
compare the performance of two consecutive versions of the system, changing
from a programming task to a testing task would disrupt the development flow.
In this paper, we propose the use of a city visualization that dynamically
provides developers with a pervasive view of the continuous performance of a
system. We use an immersive augmented reality device (Microsoft HoloLens) to
display our visualization and extend the integrated development environment on
a computer screen to use the physical space. We report on technical details of
the design and implementation of our visualization tool, and discuss early
feedback that we collected of its usability. Our investigation explores a new
visual metaphor to support the exploration and analysis of possibly very large
and multidimensional performance data. Our initial result indicates that the
city metaphor can be adequate to analyze dynamic performance data on a large
and non-trivial software system.Comment: ICPE'19 vision, 4 pages, 2 figure, conferenc
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