2,446 research outputs found

    All-derivable points in nest algebras

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    Suppose that A\mathscr{A} is an operator algebra on a Hilbert space HH. An element VV in A\mathscr{A} is called an all-derivable point of A\mathscr{A} for the strong operator topology if every strong operator topology continuous derivable mapping ϕ\phi at VV is a derivation. Let N\mathscr{N} be a complete nest on a complex and separable Hilbert space HH. Suppose that MM belongs to N\mathscr{N} with {0}≠M≠ H\{0\}\neq M\neq\ H and write M^\hat{M} for MM or M⊥M^{\bot}. Our main result is: for any Ω∈algN\Omega\in alg\mathscr{N} with Ω=P(M^)ΩP(M^)\Omega=P(\hat{M})\Omega P(\hat{M}), if Ω∣M^\Omega |_{\hat{M}} is invertible in algNM^alg\mathscr{N}_{\hat{M}}, then Ω\Omega is an all-derivable point in algNalg\mathscr{N} for the strong operator topology.Comment: 12 pages, late

    Multi-parameter deformed and nonstandard Y(glM)Y(gl_M) Yangian symmetry in integrable variants of Haldane-Shastry spin chain

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    By using `anyon like' representations of permutation algebra, which pick up nontrivial phase factors while interchanging the spins of two lattice sites, we construct some integrable variants of Haldane-Shastry (HS) spin chain. Lax equations for these spin chains allow us to find out the related conserved quantities. However, it turns out that such spin chains also possess a few additional conserved quantities which are apparently not derivable from the Lax equations. Identifying these additional conserved quantities, and the usual ones related to Lax equations, with different modes of a monodromy matrix, it is shown that the above mentioned HS like spin chains exhibit multi-parameter deformed and `nonstandard' variants of Y(glM)Y(gl_M) Yangian symmetry.Comment: 18 pages, latex, no figure

    Characterizing Jordan derivations of matrix rings through zero products

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    Let \Mn be the ring of all n×nn \times n matrices over a unital ring R\mathcal{R}, let M\mathcal{M} be a 2-torsion free unital \Mn-bimodule and let D:\Mn\rightarrow \mathcal{M} be an additive map. We prove that if D(\A)\B+ \A D(\B)+D(\B)\A+ \B D(\A)=0 whenever \A,\B\in \Mn are such that \A\B=\B\A=0, then D(\A)=\delta(\A)+\A D(\textbf{1}), where \delta:\Mn\rightarrow \mathcal{M} is a derivation and D(1)D(\textbf{1}) lies in the centre of M\mathcal{M}. It is also shown that DD is a generalized derivation if and only if D(\A)\B+ \A D(\B)+D(\B)\A+ \B D(\A)-\A D(\textbf{1})\B-\B D(\textbf{1})\A=0 whenever \A\B=\B\A=0. We apply this results to provide that any (generalized) Jordan derivation from \Mn into a 2-torsion free \Mn-bimodule (not necessarily unital) is a (generalized) derivation. Also, we show that if \varphi:\Mn\rightarrow \Mn is an additive map satisfying \varphi(\A \B+\B \A)=\A\varphi(\B)+\varphi(\B)\A \quad (\A,\B \in \Mn), then \varphi(\A)=\A\varphi(\textbf{1}) for all \A\in \Mn, where φ(1)\varphi(\textbf{1}) lies in the centre of \Mn. By applying this result we obtain that every Jordan derivation of the trivial extension of \Mn by \Mn is a derivation.Comment: To appear in Mathematica Slovac

    Tuplix Calculus

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    We introduce a calculus for tuplices, which are expressions that generalize matrices and vectors. Tuplices have an underlying data type for quantities that are taken from a zero-totalized field. We start with the core tuplix calculus CTC for entries and tests, which are combined using conjunctive composition. We define a standard model and prove that CTC is relatively complete with respect to it. The core calculus is extended with operators for choice, information hiding, scalar multiplication, clearing and encapsulation. We provide two examples of applications; one on incremental financial budgeting, and one on modular financial budget design.Comment: 22 page
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