330 research outputs found
Collaborative technologies for mobile workers and virtual project teams
Information Technology is advancing at a frightening pace. Cloud computing and its subset,
Software as a Service (SaaS), are rapidly challenging traditional thinking for enterprise-level
application and infrastructure provision.
The project-centric nature of the construction industry provides an environment where the
utilisation of SaaS is commercially appropriate, given its ability to provide rapid set-up and
predictable costs at the outset. Using project extranets, the construction industry has been -
unusually for it as an industry sector - early-adopters of this cloud computing model.
However, findings from the research highlight that there is a gap in the information and
documents that pass from the construction phase into the operational phase of a building.
This research considers examples of the SaaS IT model and how it has been used within a
construction and facilities management industry context. A prototype system was developed
to address the requirements of facilities management work order logging and tracking process.
These requirements were gathered during detailed case studies of organisations within both
the construction and facilities management sectors with a view to continue the use of
building-specific information through its full life-cycle.
The thesis includes a summary of the lessons learnt through system implementation within the
construction-contracting organisation Taylor Woodrow, and it concludes with an IT strategy
proposal that was developed based on a cloud computing model
Internet of Things: A Review of Surveys Based on Context Aware Intelligent Services
The Internet of Things (IoT) has made it possible for devices around the world to acquire information and store it, in order to be able to use it at a later stage. However, this potential opportunity is often not exploited because of the excessively big interval between the data collection and the capability to process and analyse it. In this paper, we review the current IoT technologies, approaches and models in order to discover what challenges need to be met to make more sense of data. The main goal of this paper is to review the surveys related to IoT in order to provide well integrated and context aware intelligent services for IoT. Moreover, we present a state-of-the-art of IoT from the context aware perspective that allows the integration of IoT and social networks in the emerging Social Internet of Things (SIoT) term.This work has been partially funded by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (MINECO/FEDER) under the granted Project SEQUOIA-UA (Management requirements and methodology for Big Data analytics) TIN2015-63502-C3-3-R, by the University of Alicante, within the program of support for research, under project GRE14-10, and by the Conselleria de Educación, Investigación, Cultura y Deporte, Comunidad Valenciana, Spain, within the program of support for research, under project GV/2016/087. This work has also been partially funded by projects from the Spanish Ministry of Education and Competitivity TIN2015-65100-R and DIIM2.0 (PROMETEOII/2014/001)
Digital strategy implementation in process manufacturing firms: the Sirmax case.
The elaboration aims to investigate how to effectively implement a digital strategy in process manufacturing firms. After having analyzed literature and benchmark cases, the focus is on the digital strategy implementation proposal for Sirmax, a process manufacturing firm.ope
Emerging research directions in computer science : contributions from the young informatics faculty in Karlsruhe
In order to build better human-friendly human-computer interfaces,
such interfaces need to be enabled with capabilities to perceive
the user, his location, identity, activities and in particular his interaction
with others and the machine. Only with these perception capabilities
can smart systems ( for example human-friendly robots or smart environments) become posssible. In my research I\u27m thus focusing on the
development of novel techniques for the visual perception of humans and
their activities, in order to facilitate perceptive multimodal interfaces,
humanoid robots and smart environments. My work includes research
on person tracking, person identication, recognition of pointing gestures,
estimation of head orientation and focus of attention, as well as
audio-visual scene and activity analysis. Application areas are humanfriendly
humanoid robots, smart environments, content-based image and
video analysis, as well as safety- and security-related applications. This
article gives a brief overview of my ongoing research activities in these
areas
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