532 research outputs found

    A parameter robust numerical method for a two dimensional reaction-diffusion problem.

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    In this paper a singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion partial differential equation in two space dimensions is examined. By means of an appropriate decomposition, we describe the asymptotic behaviour of the solution of problems of this kind. A central finite difference scheme is constructed for this problem which involves an appropriate Shishkin mesh. We prove that the numerical approximations are almost second order uniformly convergent (in the maximum norm) with respect to the singular perturbation parameter. Some numerical experiments are given that illustrate in practice the theoretical order of convergence established for the numerical method

    On supraconvergence phenomenon for second order centered finite differences on non-uniform grids

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    In the present study we consider an example of a boundary value problem for a simple second order ordinary differential equation, which may exhibit a boundary layer phenomenon. We show that usual central finite differences, which are second order accurate on a uniform grid, can be substantially upgraded to the fourth order by a suitable choice of the underlying non-uniform grid. This example is quite pedagogical and may give some ideas for more complex problems.Comment: 26 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables, 37 references. Other author's papers can be downloaded at http://www.denys-dutykh.com

    A uniformly accurate finite elements method for singular perturbation problems

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    We consider piecewise polynomial finite elements method for a singular perturbation problem. The finite elements method of Griffiths for a problem with non-constant coefficients was adapted by introducing piecewise polynomial approximation. We generate the tridiagonal difference schemes which are second order accurate in uniform norm

    Robust Numerical Methods for Singularly Perturbed Differential Equations--Supplements

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    The second edition of the book "Roos, Stynes, Tobiska -- Robust Numerical Methods for Singularly Perturbed Differential Equations" appeared many years ago and was for many years a reliable guide into the world of numerical methods for singularly perturbed problems. Since then many new results came into the game, we present some selected ones and the related sources.Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1909.0827

    Numerical simulation of conservation laws with moving grid nodes: Application to tsunami wave modelling

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    In the present article we describe a few simple and efficient finite volume type schemes on moving grids in one spatial dimension combined with appropriate predictor-corrector method to achieve higher resolution. The underlying finite volume scheme is conservative and it is accurate up to the second order in space. The main novelty consists in the motion of the grid. This new dynamic aspect can be used to resolve better the areas with large solution gradients or any other special features. No interpolation procedure is employed, thus unnecessary solution smearing is avoided, and therefore, our method enjoys excellent conservation properties. The resulting grid is completely redistributed according the choice of the so-called monitor function. Several more or less universal choices of the monitor function are provided. Finally, the performance of the proposed algorithm is illustrated on several examples stemming from the simple linear advection to the simulation of complex shallow water waves. The exact well-balanced property is proven. We believe that the techniques described in our paper can be beneficially used to model tsunami wave propagation and run-up.Comment: 46 pages, 7 figures, 7 tables, 94 references. Accepted to Geosciences. Other author's papers can be downloaded at http://www.denys-dutykh.com

    A fitted numerical method for singularly perturbed parabolic reaction-diffusion problems

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    This paper treats a time-dependent singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion problem. We semidiscretize the problem in time by means of the classical backward Euler method. We develop a fitted operator finite difference method (FOFDM) to solve the resulting set of linear problems (one at each time level). We prove that the underlying fitted operator satisfies the maximum principle. This result is then used in the error analysis of the FOFDM. The method is shown to be first order convergent in time and second order convergent in space, uniformly with respect to the perturbation parameter. We test the method on several numerical examples to confirm our theoretical findings.Web of Scienc
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