74,004 research outputs found

    On Estimation of the Post-Newtonian Parameters in the Gravitational-Wave Emission of a Coalescing Binary

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    The effect of the recently obtained 2nd post-Newtonian corrections on the accuracy of estimation of parameters of the gravitational-wave signal from a coalescing binary is investigated. It is shown that addition of this correction degrades considerably the accuracy of determination of individual masses of the members of the binary. However the chirp mass and the time parameter in the signal is still determined to a very good accuracy. The possibility of estimation of effects of other theories of gravity is investigated. The performance of the Newtonian filter is investigated and it is compared with performance of post-Newtonian search templates introduced recently. It is shown that both search templates can extract accurately useful information about the binary.Comment: 34 pages, 118Kb, LATEX format, submitted to Phys. Rev.

    Convergence Characteristics of the Cumulant Expansion for Fourier Path Integrals

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    The cumulant representation of the Fourier path integral method is examined to determine the asymptotic convergence characteristics of the imaginary-time density matrix with respect to the number of path variables NN included. It is proved that when the cumulant expansion is truncated at order pp, the asymptotic convergence rate of the density matrix behaves like N(2p+1)N^{-(2p+1)}. The complex algebra associated with the proof is simplified by introducing a diagrammatic representation of the contributing terms along with an associated linked-cluster theorem. The cumulant terms at each order are expanded in a series such that the the asymptotic convergence rate is maintained without the need to calculate the full cumulant at order pp. Using this truncated expansion of each cumulant at order pp, the numerical cost in developing Fourier path integral expressions having convergence order N(2p+1)N^{-(2p+1)} is shown to be approximately linear in the number of required potential energy evaluations making the method promising for actual numerical implementation.Comment: 47 pages, 2 figures, submitted to PR

    The Hypotheses on Expansion of Iterated Stratonovich Stochastic Integrals of Arbitrary Multiplicity and Their Partial Proof

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    In this review article we collected more than ten theorems on expansions of iterated Ito and Stratonovich stochastic integrals, which have been formulated and proved by the author. These theorems open a new direction for study of iterated Ito and Stratonovich stochastic integrals. The expansions based on multiple and iterated Fourier-Legendre series as well as on multiple and iterated trigonomectic Fourier series converging in the mean and pointwise are presented in the article. Some of these theorems are connected with the iterated stochastic integrals of multiplicities 1 to 5. Also we consider two theorems on expansions of iterated Ito stochastic integrals of arbitrary multiplicity kk (kN)(k\in\mathbb{N}) based on generalized multiple Fourier series converging in the sense of norm in Hilbert space L2([t,T]k)L_2([t, T]^k) as well as two theorems on expansions of iterated Stratonovich stochastic integrals of arbitrary multiplicity kk (kN)(k\in\mathbb{N}) based on generalized iterated Fourier series converging pointwise. On the base of the presented theorems we formulate 3 hypotheses on expansions of iterated Stratonovich stochastic integrals of arbitrary multiplicity kk (kN)(k\in\mathbb{N}) based on generalized multiple Fourier series converging in the sense of norm in Hilbert space L2([t,T]k).L_2([t, T]^k). The mentioned iterated Stratonovich stochastic integrals are part of the Taylor-Stratonovich expansion. Moreover, the considered expansions from these 3 hypotheses contain only one operation of the limit transition and substantially simpler than their analogues for iterated Ito stochastic integrals. Therefore, the results of the article can be useful for the numerical integration of Ito stochastic differential equations. Also, the results of the article were reformulated in the form of theorems of the Wong-Zakai type for iterated Stratonovich stochastic integrals.Comment: 35 pages. Section 12 was added. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1712.09516, arXiv:1712.08991, arXiv:1802.04844, arXiv:1801.00231, arXiv:1712.09746, arXiv:1801.0078

    Linear approach to the orbiting spacecraft thermal problem

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    We develop a linear method for solving the nonlinear differential equations of a lumped-parameter thermal model of a spacecraft moving in a closed orbit. Our method, based on perturbation theory, is compared with heuristic linearizations of the same equations. The essential feature of the linear approach is that it provides a decomposition in thermal modes, like the decomposition of mechanical vibrations in normal modes. The stationary periodic solution of the linear equations can be alternately expressed as an explicit integral or as a Fourier series. We apply our method to a minimal thermal model of a satellite with ten isothermal parts (nodes) and we compare the method with direct numerical integration of the nonlinear equations. We briefly study the computational complexity of our method for general thermal models of orbiting spacecraft and conclude that it is certainly useful for reduced models and conceptual design but it can also be more efficient than the direct integration of the equations for large models. The results of the Fourier series computations for the ten-node satellite model show that the periodic solution at the second perturbative order is sufficiently accurate.Comment: 20 pages, 11 figures, accepted in Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfe
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