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    Lower bounds on the signed (total) kk-domination number depending on the clique number

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    Let GG be a graph with vertex set V(G)V(G)‎. ‎For any integer k1k\ge 1‎, ‎a signed (total) kk-dominating function‎ ‎is a function f:V(G){1,1}f‎: ‎V(G) \rightarrow‎ \{ -1, ‎1\} satisfying xN[v]f(x)k\sum_{x\in N[v]}f(x)\ge k (xN(v)f(x)k\sum_{x\in N(v)}f(x)\ge k)‎ ‎for every vV(G)v\in V(G)‎, ‎where N(v)N(v) is the neighborhood of vv and N[v]=N(v){v}N[v]=N(v)\cup\{v\}‎. ‎The minimum of the values‎ ‎vV(G)f(v)\sum_{v\in V(G)}f(v)‎, ‎taken over all signed (total) kk-dominating functions ff‎, ‎is called the signed (total)‎ ‎kk-domination number‎. ‎The clique number of a graph GG is the maximum cardinality of a complete subgraph of GG‎. ‎In this note we present some new sharp lower bounds on the signed (total) kk-domination number‎ ‎depending on the clique number of the graph‎. ‎Our results improve some known bounds

    New bounds on the signed total domination number of graphs

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    In this paper, we study the signed total domination number in graphs and present new sharp lower and upper bounds for this parameter. For example by making use of the classic theorem of Turan, we present a sharp lower bound on this parameter for graphs with no complete graph of order r+1 as a subgraph. Also, we prove that n-2(s-s') is an upper bound on the signed total domination number of any tree of order n with s support vertices and s' support vertives of degree two. Moreover, we characterize all trees attainig this bound.Comment: This paper contains 11 pages and one figur

    Some Bounds on the Double Domination of Signed Generalized Petersen Graphs and Signed I-Graphs

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    In a graph GG, a vertex dominates itself and its neighbors. A subset DV(G)D \subseteq V(G) is a double dominating set of GG if DD dominates every vertex of GG at least twice. A signed graph Σ=(G,σ)\Sigma = (G,\sigma) is a graph GG together with an assignment σ\sigma of positive or negative signs to all its edges. A cycle in a signed graph is positive if the product of its edge signs is positive. A signed graph is balanced if all its cycles are positive. A subset DV(Σ)D \subseteq V(\Sigma) is a double dominating set of Σ\Sigma if it satisfies the following conditions: (i) DD is a double dominating set of GG, and (ii) Σ[D:VD]\Sigma[D:V \setminus D] is balanced, where Σ[D:VD]\Sigma[D:V \setminus D] is the subgraph of Σ\Sigma induced by the edges of Σ\Sigma with one end point in DD and the other end point in VDV \setminus D. The cardinality of a minimum double dominating set of Σ\Sigma is the double domination number γ×2(Σ)\gamma_{\times 2}(\Sigma). In this paper, we give bounds for the double domination number of signed cubic graphs. We also obtain some bounds on the double domination number of signed generalized Petersen graphs and signed I-graphs.Comment: 13 page

    Remarks on minus (signed) total domination in graphs

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    Author name used in this publication: T.C.E. ChengAuthor name also used in this publication: E.F. Shan2007-2008 > Academic research: refereed > Publication in refereed journalAccepted ManuscriptPublishe
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