818 research outputs found

    REDUCE package for the indefinite and definite summation

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    This article describes the REDUCE package ZEILBERG implemented by Gregor St\"olting and the author. The REDUCE package ZEILBERG is a careful implementation of the Gosper and Zeilberger algorithms for indefinite, and definite summation of hypergeometric terms, respectively. An expression aka_k is called a {\sl hypergeometric term} (or {\sl closed form}), if ak/akβˆ’1a_{k}/a_{k-1} is a rational function with respect to kk. Typical hypergeometric terms are ratios of products of powers, factorials, Ξ“\Gamma function terms, binomial coefficients, and shifted factorials (Pochhammer symbols) that are integer-linear in their arguments

    A simple proof of Bailey's very-well-poised 6-psi-6 summation

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    We give elementary derivations of some classical summation formulae for bilateral (basic) hypergeometric series. In particular, we apply Gauss' 2-F-1 summation and elementary series manipulations to give a simple proof of Dougall's 2-H-2 summation. Similarly, we apply Rogers' nonterminating 6-phi-5 summation and elementary series manipulations to give a simple proof of Bailey's very-well-poised 6-psi-6 summation. Our method of proof extends M. Jackson's first elementary proof of Ramanujan's 1-psi-1 summation.Comment: LaTeX2e, 10 pages, submitted to Proc. AMS, revised version, proofs of 1-psi-1 and 2-H-2 summations include

    Explicit formula for the generating series of diagonal 3D rook paths

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    Let ana_n denote the number of ways in which a chess rook can move from a corner cell to the opposite corner cell of an nΓ—nΓ—nn \times n \times n three-dimensional chessboard, assuming that the piece moves closer to the goal cell at each step. We describe the computer-driven \emph{discovery and proof} of the fact that the generating series G(x)=βˆ‘nβ‰₯0anxnG(x)= \sum_{n \geq 0} a_n x^n admits the following explicit expression in terms of a Gaussian hypergeometric function: G(x) = 1 + 6 \cdot \int_0^x \frac{\,\pFq21{1/3}{2/3}{2} {\frac{27 w(2-3w)}{(1-4w)^3}}}{(1-4w)(1-64w)} \, dw.Comment: To appear in "S\'eminaire Lotharingien de Combinatoire

    A formula for a quartic integral: a survey of old proofs and some new ones

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    We discuss several existing proofs of the value of a quartic integral and present a new proof that evolved from rational Landen transformations.Comment: 10 page
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