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    A generalization of chromatic index

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    AbstractLet G = (V, E) be a graph and k ⩾ 2 an integer. The general chromatic index χ′k(G) of G is the minimum order of a partition P of E such that for any set F in P every component in the subgraph 〈F〉 induced sby F has size at most k - 1. This paper initiates a study of χ′k(G) and generalizes some known results on chromatic index

    Edge-colouring graphs with local list sizes

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    The famous List Colouring Conjecture from the 1970s states that for every graph GG the chromatic index of GG is equal to its list chromatic index. In 1996 in a seminal paper, Kahn proved that the List Colouring Conjecture holds asymptotically. Our main result is a local generalization of Kahn's theorem. More precisely, we show that, for a graph GG with sufficiently large maximum degree Δ\Delta and minimum degree δln25Δ\delta \geq \ln^{25} \Delta, the following holds: for every assignment of lists of colours to the edges of GG, such that L(e)(1+o(1))max{deg(u),deg(v)}|L(e)| \geq (1+o(1)) \cdot \max\left\{\rm{deg}(u),\rm{deg}(v)\right\} for each edge e=uve=uv, there is an LL-edge-colouring of GG. Furthermore, Kahn showed that the List Colouring Conjecture holds asymptotically for linear, kk-uniform hypergraphs, and recently Molloy generalized Kahn's original result to correspondence colouring as well as its hypergraph generalization. We prove local versions of all of these generalizations by showing a weighted version that simultaneously implies all of our results.Comment: 22 page

    Graph Theory versus Minimum Rank for Index Coding

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    We obtain novel index coding schemes and show that they provably outperform all previously known graph theoretic bounds proposed so far. Further, we establish a rather strong negative result: all known graph theoretic bounds are within a logarithmic factor from the chromatic number. This is in striking contrast to minrank since prior work has shown that it can outperform the chromatic number by a polynomial factor in some cases. The conclusion is that all known graph theoretic bounds are not much stronger than the chromatic number.Comment: 8 pages, 2 figures. Submitted to ISIT 201
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