7,036 research outputs found
A Novel Method for Optimal Solution of Fuzzy Chance Constraint Single-Period Inventory Model
A method is proposed for solving single-period inventory fuzzy probabilistic model (SPIFPM) with fuzzy demand and fuzzy storage space under a chance constraint. Our objective is to maximize the total profit for both overstock and understock situations, where the demand D~j for each product j in the objective function is considered as a fuzzy random variable (FRV) and with the available storage space area W~, which is also a FRV under normal distribution and exponential distribution. Initially we used the weighted sum method to consider both overstock and understock situations. Then the fuzziness of the model is removed by ranking function method and the randomness of the model is removed by chance constrained programming problem, which is a deterministic nonlinear programming problem (NLPP) model. Finally this NLPP is solved by using LINGO software. To validate and to demonstrate the results of the proposed model, numerical examples are given
Solving bi-objective bi-item solid transportation problem with fuzzy stochastic constraints involving normal distribution
In today's competitive world, entrepreneurs cannot argue for transporting a single product. It does not provide much profit to the entrepreneur. Due to this reason, multiple products need to be transported from various origins to destinations through various types of conveyances. Real-world decision-making problems are typically phrased as multi-objective optimization problems because they may be effectively described with numerous competing objectives. Many real-life problems have uncertain objective functions and constraints due to incomplete or uncertain information. Such uncertainties are dealt with in fuzzy/interval/stochastic programming. This study explored a novel integrated model bi-objective bi-item solid transportation problem with fuzzy stochastic inequality constraints following a normal distribution. The entrepreneur's objectives are minimizing the transportation cost and duration of transit while maximizing the profit subject to constraints. The chance-constrained technique is applied to transform the uncertainty problem into its equivalent deterministic problem. The deterministic problem is then solved with the proposed method, namely, the global weighted sum method (GWSM), to find the optimal compromise solution. A numerical example is provided to test the efficacy of the method and then is solved using the Lingo 18.0 software. To highlight the proposed method, comparisons of the solution with the existing solution methods are performed. Finally, to understand the sensitivity of parameters in the proposed model, sensitivity analysis (SA) is conducted
A Redundancy Detection Algorithm for Fuzzy Stochastic Multi-Objective Linear Fractional Programming Problems
The computational complexity of linear and nonlinear programming problems depends on the number of objective functions and constraints involved and solving a large problem often becomes a difficult task. Redundancy detection and elimination provides a suitable tool for reducing this complexity and simplifying a linear or nonlinear programming problem while maintaining the essential properties of the original system. Although a large number of redundancy detection methods have been proposed to simplify linear and nonlinear stochastic programming problems, very little research has been developed for fuzzy stochastic (FS) fractional programming problems. We propose an algorithm that allows to simultaneously detect both redundant objective function(s) and redundant constraint(s) in FS multi-objective linear fractional programming problems. More precisely, our algorithm reduces the number of linear fuzzy fractional objective functions by transforming them in probabilistic-possibilistic constraints characterized by predetermined confidence levels. We present two numerical examples to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed algorithm and exhibit its efficacy
Satisficing solutions for multiobjective stochastic linear programming problems
Multiobjective Stochastic Linear Programming is a relevant topic. As a matter of fact,
many real life problems ranging from portfolio selection to water resource management
may be cast into this framework.
There are severe limitations in objectivity in this field due to the simultaneous presence
of randomness and conflicting goals. In such a turbulent environment, the mainstay of
rational choice does not hold and it is virtually impossible to provide a truly scientific
foundation for an optimal decision.
In this thesis, we resort to the bounded rationality and chance-constrained principles to
define satisficing solutions for Multiobjective Stochastic Linear Programming problems.
These solutions are then characterized for the cases of normal, exponential, chi-squared
and gamma distributions.
Ways for singling out such solutions are discussed and numerical examples provided for
the sake of illustration.
Extension to the case of fuzzy random coefficients is also carried out.Decision Science
Supply chain outsourcing risk using an integrated stochastic-fuzzy optimization approach.
a b s t r a c t A stochastic fuzzy multi-objective programming model is developed for supply chain outsourcing risk management in presence of both random uncertainty and fuzzy uncertainty. Utility theory is proposed to treat stochastic data and fuzzy set theory is used to handle fuzzy data. An algorithm is designed to solve the proposed integrated model. The new model is solved using the proposed algorithm for a three stage supply chain example. Computation suggests an analysis of risk averse and procurement behavior, which indicates that a more risk-averse customer prefers to order less under uncertainty and risk. Tradeoff game analysis yields supported points on the trade-off curve, which can help decision makers to identify proper weighting scheme where Pareto optimum is achieved to select preferred suppliers
A reusable iterative optimization software library to solve combinatorial problems with approximate reasoning
Real world combinatorial optimization problems such as scheduling are
typically too complex to solve with exact methods. Additionally, the problems
often have to observe vaguely specified constraints of different importance,
the available data may be uncertain, and compromises between antagonistic
criteria may be necessary. We present a combination of approximate reasoning
based constraints and iterative optimization based heuristics that help to
model and solve such problems in a framework of C++ software libraries called
StarFLIP++. While initially developed to schedule continuous caster units in
steel plants, we present in this paper results from reusing the library
components in a shift scheduling system for the workforce of an industrial
production plant.Comment: 33 pages, 9 figures; for a project overview see
http://www.dbai.tuwien.ac.at/proj/StarFLIP
Application of Multi-Objective Optimization Based on Genetic Algorithm for Sustainable Strategic Supplier Selection under Fuzzy Environment
Purpose: The incorporation of environmental objective into the conventional supplier selection
practices is crucial for corporations seeking to promote green supply chain management (GSCM).
Challenges and risks associated with green supplier selection have been broadly recognized by
procurement and supplier management professionals. This paper aims to solve a Tetra âSâ (SSSS)
problem based on a fuzzy multi-objective optimization with genetic algorithm in a holistic supply
chain environment. In this empirical study, a mathematical model with fuzzy coefficients is
considered for sustainable strategic supplier selection (SSSS) problem and a corresponding model
is developed to tackle this problem.
Design/methodology/approach: Sustainable strategic supplier selection (SSSS) decisions are
typically multi-objectives in nature and it is an important part of green production and supply
chain management for many firms. The proposed uncertain model is transferred into
deterministic model by applying the expected value measure (EVM) and genetic algorithm with weighted sum approach for solving the multi-objective problem. This research focus on a multiobjective
optimization model for minimizing lean cost, maximizing sustainable service and
greener product quality level. Finally, a mathematical case of textile sector is presented to
exemplify the effectiveness of the proposed model with a sensitivity analysis.
Findings: This study makes a certain contribution by introducing the Tetra âSâ concept in both
the theoretical and practical research related to multi-objective optimization as well as in the study
of sustainable strategic supplier selection (SSSS) under uncertain environment. Our results
suggest that decision makers tend to select strategic supplier first then enhance the sustainability.
Research limitations/implications: Although the fuzzy expected value model (EVM) with
fuzzy coefficients constructed in present research should be helpful for solving real world
problems. A detailed comparative analysis by using other algorithms is necessary for solving
similar problems of agriculture, pharmaceutical, chemicals and services sectors in future.
Practical implications: It can help the decision makers for ordering to different supplier for
managing supply chain performance in efficient and effective manner. From the procurement and
engineering perspectives, minimizing cost, sustaining the quality level and meeting production
time line is the main consideration for selecting the supplier. Empirically, this can facilitate
engineers to reduce production costs and at the same time improve the product quality.
Originality/value: In this paper, we developed a novel multi-objective programming model
based on genetic algorithm to select sustainable strategic supplier (SSSS) under fuzzy
environment. The algorithm was tested and applied to solve a real case of textile sector in
Pakistan. The experimental results and comparative sensitivity analysis illustrate the effectiveness
of our proposed model.Peer Reviewe
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