87,891 research outputs found

    Self-shrinkers with a rotational symmetry

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    In this paper we present a new family of non-compact properly embedded, self-shrinking, asymptotically conical, positive mean curvature ends Σn⊆Rn+1\Sigma^n\subseteq\mathbb{R}^{n+1} that are hypersurfaces of revolution with circular boundaries. These hypersurface families interpolate between the plane and half-cylinder in Rn+1\mathbb{R}^{n+1}, and any rotationally symmetric self-shrinking non-compact end belongs to our family. The proofs involve the global analysis of a cubic-derivative quasi-linear ODE. We also prove the following classification result: a given complete, embedded, self-shrinking hypersurface of revolution Σn\Sigma^n is either a hyperplane Rn\mathbb{R}^{n}, the round cylinder R×Sn−1\mathbb{R}\times S^{n-1} of radius 2(n−1)\sqrt{2(n-1)}, the round sphere SnS^n of radius 2n\sqrt{2n}, or is diffeomorphic to an S1×Sn−1S^1\times S^{n-1} (i.e. a "doughnut" as in [Ang], which when n=2n=2 is a torus). In particular for self-shrinkers there is no direct analogue of the Delaunay unduloid family. The proof of the classification uses translation and rotation of pieces, replacing the method of moving planes in the absence of isometries.Comment: Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. (2011), to appear; 23 pages, 1 figur

    On the planes of narayana rao and satyanarayana

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    AbstractThe construction of the spread sets defining the Narayana Rao-Satyanarayana planes is generalized to odd powers of arbitrary primes p, p ≡ 5 (mod 6). A second family of spread sets of a similar kind is introduced for odd powers of primes p, p ≡ ±2 (mod 5). The translation complements corresponding to the first are determined and some properties of that corresponding to the second are indicated

    Two View Line-Based Motion and Structure Estimation for Planar Scenes

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    We present an algorithm for reconstruction of piece-wise planar scenes from only two views and based on minimum line correspondences. We first recover camera rotation by matching vanishing points based on the methods already exist in the literature and then recover the camera translation by searching among a family of hypothesized planes passing through one line. Unlike algorithms based on line segments, the presented algorithm does not require an overlap between two line segments or more that one line correspondence across more than two views to recover the translation and achieves the goal by exploiting photometric constraints of the surface around the line. Experimental results on real images prove the functionality of the algorithm

    Central aspects of skew translation quadrangles, I

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    Except for the Hermitian buildings H(4,q2)\mathcal{H}(4,q^2), up to a combination of duality, translation duality or Payne integration, every known finite building of type B2\mathbb{B}_2 satisfies a set of general synthetic properties, usually put together in the term "skew translation generalized quadrangle" (STGQ). In this series of papers, we classify finite skew translation generalized quadrangles. In the first installment of the series, as corollaries of the machinery we develop in the present paper, (a) we obtain the surprising result that any skew translation quadrangle of odd order (s,s)(s,s) is a symplectic quadrangle; (b) we determine all skew translation quadrangles with distinct elation groups (a problem posed by Payne in a less general setting); (c) we develop a structure theory for root-elations of skew translation quadrangles which will also be used in further parts, and which essentially tells us that a very general class of skew translation quadrangles admits the theoretical maximal number of root-elations for each member, and hence all members are "central" (the main property needed to control STGQs, as which will be shown throughout); (d) we solve the Main Parameter Conjecture for a class of STGQs containing the class of the previous item, and which conjecturally coincides with the class of all STGQs.Comment: 66 pages; submitted (December 2013
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