679 research outputs found

    A class of non-binary matroids with many binary minors

    Get PDF
    It is a well-known result of Tutte, A homotopy theorem for matroids, I, II, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 88 (1958) 144-174. that U2,4 is the only non-binary matroid M such that, for every element e, both M\e and M/e are binary. Oxley generalized this result by characterizing the non-binary matroids M such that, for every element e of M, the deletion M\e or the contraction M/e is binary. We characterize those non-binary matroids M such that, for all elements e and f, at least two of M\e, f; M\e/f; M/e\f; and M/e, f are binary. Β© 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved

    On two classes of nearly binary matroids

    Full text link
    We give an excluded-minor characterization for the class of matroids M in which M\e or M/e is binary for all e in E(M). This class is closely related to the class of matroids in which every member is binary or can be obtained from a binary matroid by relaxing a circuit-hyperplane. We also provide an excluded-minor characterization for the second class.Comment: 14 pages, 4 figures. This paper has been accepted for publication in the European Journal of Combinatorics. This is the final version of the pape

    Splitters and Decomposers for Binary Matroids

    Full text link
    Let EX[M1…,Mk]EX[M_1\dots, M_k] denote the class of binary matroids with no minors isomorphic to M1,…,MkM_1, \dots, M_k. In this paper we give a decomposition theorem for EX[S10,S10βˆ—]EX[S_{10}, S_{10}^*], where S10S_{10} is a certain 10-element rank-4 matroid. As corollaries we obtain decomposition theorems for the classes obtained by excluding the Kuratowski graphs EX[M(K3,3),Mβˆ—(K3,3),M(K5),Mβˆ—(K5)]EX[M(K_{3,3}), M^*(K_{3,3}), M(K_5), M^*(K_5)] and EX[M(K3,3),Mβˆ—(K3,3)]EX[M(K_{3,3}), M^*(K_{3,3})]. These decomposition theorems imply results on internally 44-connected matroids by Zhou [\ref{Zhou2004}], Qin and Zhou [\ref{Qin2004}], and Mayhew, Royle and Whitte [\ref{Mayhewsubmitted}].Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1403.775

    Excluding Kuratowski graphs and their duals from binary matroids

    Full text link
    We consider some applications of our characterisation of the internally 4-connected binary matroids with no M(K3,3)-minor. We characterise the internally 4-connected binary matroids with no minor in some subset of {M(K3,3),M*(K3,3),M(K5),M*(K5)} that contains either M(K3,3) or M*(K3,3). We also describe a practical algorithm for testing whether a binary matroid has a minor in the subset. In addition we characterise the growth-rate of binary matroids with no M(K3,3)-minor, and we show that a binary matroid with no M(K3,3)-minor has critical exponent over GF(2) at most equal to four.Comment: Some small change
    • …
    corecore