526 research outputs found
The Multi-way Relay Channel
The multiuser communication channel, in which multiple users exchange
information with the help of a relay terminal, termed the multi-way relay
channel (mRC), is introduced. In this model, multiple interfering clusters of
users communicate simultaneously, where the users within the same cluster wish
to exchange messages among themselves. It is assumed that the users cannot
receive each other's signals directly, and hence the relay terminal in this
model is the enabler of communication. In particular, restricted encoders,
which ignore the received channel output and use only the corresponding
messages for generating the channel input, are considered. Achievable rate
regions and an outer bound are characterized for the Gaussian mRC, and their
comparison is presented in terms of exchange rates in a symmetric Gaussian
network scenario. It is shown that the compress-and-forward (CF) protocol
achieves exchange rates within a constant bit offset of the exchange capacity
independent of the power constraints of the terminals in the network. A finite
bit gap between the exchange rates achieved by the CF and the
amplify-and-forward (AF) protocols is also shown. The two special cases of the
mRC, the full data exchange model, in which every user wants to receive
messages of all other users, and the pairwise data exchange model which
consists of multiple two-way relay channels, are investigated in detail. In
particular for the pairwise data exchange model, in addition to the proposed
random coding based achievable schemes, a nested lattice coding based scheme is
also presented and is shown to achieve exchange rates within a constant bit gap
of the exchange capacity.Comment: Revised version of our submission to the Transactions on Information
Theor
Achieving Marton's Region for Broadcast Channels Using Polar Codes
This paper presents polar coding schemes for the 2-user discrete memoryless
broadcast channel (DM-BC) which achieve Marton's region with both common and
private messages. This is the best achievable rate region known to date, and it
is tight for all classes of 2-user DM-BCs whose capacity regions are known. To
accomplish this task, we first construct polar codes for both the superposition
as well as the binning strategy. By combining these two schemes, we obtain
Marton's region with private messages only. Finally, we show how to handle the
case of common information. The proposed coding schemes possess the usual
advantages of polar codes, i.e., they have low encoding and decoding complexity
and a super-polynomial decay rate of the error probability.
We follow the lead of Goela, Abbe, and Gastpar, who recently introduced polar
codes emulating the superposition and binning schemes. In order to align the
polar indices, for both schemes, their solution involves some degradedness
constraints that are assumed to hold between the auxiliary random variables and
the channel outputs. To remove these constraints, we consider the transmission
of blocks and employ a chaining construction that guarantees the proper
alignment of the polarized indices. The techniques described in this work are
quite general, and they can be adopted to many other multi-terminal scenarios
whenever there polar indices need to be aligned.Comment: 26 pages, 11 figures, accepted to IEEE Trans. Inform. Theory and
presented in part at ISIT'1
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