2,881 research outputs found
The ATLAS discovery potential for MSSM neutral Higgs bosons decaying to a mu+mu- pair in the mass range up to 130 GeV
Results are presented on the discovery potential for MSSM neutral Higgs
bosons in the Mh-{max}scenario. The region of large tan beta, between 15 and
50, and mass between ~ 95 and 130 GeV is considered in the framework of the
ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), for a centre-of-mass
energy = 14 TeV. This parameter region is not fully covered by the present data
either from LEP or from Tevatron. The h/A bosons, supposed to be very close in
mass in that region, are studied in the channel h/A -> mu+mu- accompanied by
two b-jets. The study includes a method to control the most copious background,
Zo -> mu+mu- accompanied by two b-jets. A possible contribution of the H boson
to the signal is also considered
Benchmarking in cluster analysis: A white paper
To achieve scientific progress in terms of building a cumulative body of
knowledge, careful attention to benchmarking is of the utmost importance. This
means that proposals of new methods of data pre-processing, new data-analytic
techniques, and new methods of output post-processing, should be extensively
and carefully compared with existing alternatives, and that existing methods
should be subjected to neutral comparison studies. To date, benchmarking and
recommendations for benchmarking have been frequently seen in the context of
supervised learning. Unfortunately, there has been a dearth of guidelines for
benchmarking in an unsupervised setting, with the area of clustering as an
important subdomain. To address this problem, discussion is given to the
theoretical conceptual underpinnings of benchmarking in the field of cluster
analysis by means of simulated as well as empirical data. Subsequently, the
practicalities of how to address benchmarking questions in clustering are dealt
with, and foundational recommendations are made
Crumpled triangulations and critical points in 4D simplicial quantum gravity
This is an expanded and revised version of our geometrical analysis of the
strong coupling phase of 4D simplicial quantum gravity. The main differences
with respect to the former version is a full discussion of singular
triangulations with singular vertices connected by a subsingular edge. In
particular we provide analytical arguments which characterize the entropical
properties of triangulations with a singular edge connecting two singular
vertices. The analytical estimate of the location of the critical coupling at
k_2\simeq 1.3093 is presented in more details. Finally we also provide a model
for pseudo-criticality at finite N_4(S^4).Comment: 44 page
The QCD/SM Working Group: Summary Report
This Report documents the results obtained by the Working Group on Quantum
ChromoDynamics and the Standard Model for the Workshop ``Physics at TeV
Colliders'', Les Houches, France, 21 May - 1 June 2001. The account of
uncertainties in Parton Distribution Functions is reviewed. Progresses in the
description of multiparton final states at Next-to-Leading Order and the
extension of calculations for precision QCD observables beyond this order are
summarized. Various issues concerning the relevance of resummation for
observables at TeV colliders is examined. Improvements to algorithms of jet
reconstruction are discussed and predictions for diphoton and photon pi-zero
production at the LHC are made for kinematic variables of interest regarding
searches for a Higgs boson decaying into two photons. Finally, several
improvements implemented in Monte-Carlo event generators are documented
A superspace module for the FeynRules package
We describe an additional module for the Mathematica package FeynRules that
allows for an easy building of any N=1 supersymmetric quantum field theory,
directly in superspace. After the superfield content of a specific model has
been implemented, the user can study the properties of the model, such as the
supersymmetric transformation laws of the associated Lagrangian, directly in
Mathematica. While the model dependent parts of the latter, i.e., the soft
supersymmetry-breaking Lagrangian and the superpotential, have to be provided
by the user, the model independent pieces, such as the gauge interaction terms,
are derived automatically. Using the strengths of the Feynrules program, it is
then possible to derive all the Feynman rules associated to the model and
implement them in all the Feynman diagram calculators interfaced to FeynRules
in a straightforward way.Comment: 54 pages, 9 tables, version accepted by CP
Elements of QCD for hadron colliders
The aim of these lectures is to provide (experimental particle physics Ph.D.)
students with an introduction to some of the core concepts and methods of QCD
that are relevant in an LHC context.Comment: 56 pages, 40 figures. Lectures given at the 2009 European School of
High-Energy Physics, Bautzen, Germany, 14-27 June 2009. v2 includes
additional reference
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