32 research outputs found
A Multistage Method for SCMA Codebook Design Based on MDS Codes
Sparse Code Multiple Access (SCMA) has been recently proposed for the future
generation of wireless communication standards. SCMA system design involves
specifying several parameters. In order to simplify the procedure, most works
consider a multistage design approach. Two main stages are usually emphasized
in these methods: sparse signatures design (equivalently, resource allocation)
and codebook design. In this paper, we present a novel SCMA codebook design
method. The proposed method considers SCMA codebooks structured with an
underlying vector space obtained from classical block codes. In particular,
when using maximum distance separable (MDS) codes, our proposed design provides
maximum signal-space diversity with a relatively small alphabet. The use of
small alphabets also helps to maintain desired properties in the codebooks,
such as low peak-to-average power ratio and low-complexity detection.Comment: Submitted to IEEE Wireless Communication Letter
On the design of multiuser codebooks for uplink SCMA systems
Sparse code multiple access (SCMA) is a promising uplink multiple access technique that can achieve superior spectral efficiency, provided that multidimensional codebooks are carefully designed. In this letter, we investigate the multiuser codebook design for SCMA systems over Rayleigh fading channels. The criterion of the proposed design is derived from the cutoff rate analysis of the equivalent multiple-input multiple-output system. Furthermore, new codebooks with signal-space diversity are suggested, while simulations show that this criterion is efficient in developing codebooks with substantial performance improvement, compared with the existing ones
SCMA with Low Complexity Symmetric Codebook Design for Visible Light Communication
Sparse code multiple access (SCMA) is attracting significant research
interests currently, which is considered as a promising multiple access
technique for 5G systems. It serves as a good candidate for the future
communication network with massive nodes due to its capability of handling user
overloading. Introducing SCMA to visible light communication (VLC) can provide
another opportunity on design of transmission protocols for the communication
network with massive nodes due to the limited communication range of VLC, which
reduces the interference intensity. However, when applying SCMA in VLC systems,
we need to modify the SCMA codebook to accommodate the real and positive signal
requirement for VLC.We apply multidimensional constellation design methods to
SCMA codebook. To reduce the design complexity, we also propose a symmetric
codebook design. For all the proposed design approaches, the minimum Euclidean
distance aims to be maximized. Our symmetric codebook design can reduce design
and detection complexity simultaneously. Simulation results show that our
design implies fast convergence with respect to the number of iterations, and
outperforms the design that simply modifies the existing approaches to VLC
signal requirements
An Error Rate Comparison of Power Domain Non-orthogonal Multiple Access and Sparse Code Multiple Access
Non-orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) has been envisioned as one of the key enabling techniques to fulfill the requirements of future wireless networks. The primary benefit of NOMA is higher spectrum efficiency compared to Orthogonal Multiple Access (OMA). This paper presents an error rate comparison of two distinct NOMA schemes, i.e., power domain NOMA (PD-NOMA) and Sparse Code Multiple Access (SCMA). In a typical PD-NOMA system, successive interference cancellation (SIC) is utilized at the receiver, which however may lead to error propagation. In comparison, message passing decoding is employed in SCMA. To attain the best error rate performance of PD-NOMA, we optimize the power allocation with the aid of pairwise error probability and then carry out the decoding using generalized sphere decoder (GSD). Our extensive simulation results show that SCMA system with “5×10” setting (i.e., ten users communicate over five subcarriers, each active over two subcarriers) achieves better uncoded BER and coded BER performance than both typical “1×2” and “2×4” PD-NOMA systems in uplink Rayleigh fading channel. Finally, the impacts of channel estimation error on SCMA , SIC and GSD based PD-NOMA and the complexity of multiuser detection schemes are also discussed
Resource Allocation in the RIS Assisted SCMA Cellular Network Coexisting with D2D Communications
The cellular network coexisting with device-to-device (D2D) communications
has been studied extensively. Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) and
non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) are promising technologies for the
evolution of 5G, 6G and beyond. Besides, sparse code multiple access (SCMA) is
considered suitable for next-generation wireless network in code-domain NOMA.
In this paper, we consider the RIS-aided uplink SCMA cellular network
simultaneously with D2D users. We formulate the optimization problem which aims
to maximize the cellular sum-rate by jointly designing D2D users resource block
(RB) association, the transmitted power for both cellular users and D2D users,
and the phase shifts at the RIS. The power limitation and users communication
requirements are considered. The problem is non-convex, and it is challenging
to solve it directly. To handle this optimization problem, we propose an
efficient iterative algorithm based on block coordinate descent (BCD) method.
The original problem is decoupled into three subproblems to solve separately.
Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme can significantly
improve the sum-rate performance over various schemes.Comment: IEEE Acces