102,866 research outputs found

    Foreword: Symposium on Law and Medicine

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    Software is continually and rapidly evolving with constant risk of introducing faults. Software testing has long been used to aid in the detection of faults, and agile development strategies have been driving the use of automated tests and regression testing specifically. As development continues, test suites eventually grow in the number of test cases to the extent that the execution time is extensive. When it has increased to the point that it prevents efficient software engineering, a regression testing technique is required to reduce the feedback cycle times - the times for receiving feedback from tests on changes. This thesis has investigated regression testing techniques presented in previous research. The focus has been on test case selection techniques - for selecting a subset of all test cases for execution - and test case prioritization techniques - for determining the execution order of test cases. With some evaluation criteria in mind, a safe modification-based selection and prioritization technique was chosen and a proof-of-concept implementation was developed. First, the implemented technique was evaluated for robustness using an example application. Following, a case study was conducted on an existing software development project, where the perceived problems with regression testing were documented by interviewing a software developer. The technique was then integrated with the project's existing regression testing and its efficiency was evaluated. It was concluded that a regression testing technique is, to some extent, practical to implement, although difficult to verify for complete correctness. Empirical evaluations in the case study showcased reduced feedback cycle times of 60% or more compared to when not using the technique - assuming a uniform distribution of failing test cases. However, it was stated as important to evaluate the efficiency of the technique on a per-project basis

    GAP Safe screening rules for sparse multi-task and multi-class models

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    High dimensional regression benefits from sparsity promoting regularizations. Screening rules leverage the known sparsity of the solution by ignoring some variables in the optimization, hence speeding up solvers. When the procedure is proven not to discard features wrongly the rules are said to be \emph{safe}. In this paper we derive new safe rules for generalized linear models regularized with â„“1\ell_1 and â„“1/â„“2\ell_1/\ell_2 norms. The rules are based on duality gap computations and spherical safe regions whose diameters converge to zero. This allows to discard safely more variables, in particular for low regularization parameters. The GAP Safe rule can cope with any iterative solver and we illustrate its performance on coordinate descent for multi-task Lasso, binary and multinomial logistic regression, demonstrating significant speed ups on all tested datasets with respect to previous safe rules.Comment: in Proceedings of the 29-th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS), 201
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