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Emerging spintronics phenomena and applications
Development of future sensor, memory, and computing nanodevices based on
novel physical concepts is one of the significant research endeavors in
solid-state research. The field of spintronics is one such promising area of
nanoelectronics which utilizes both the charge and spin of an electron for
device operations. The advantage offered by spin systems is in their
non-volatility and low-power functionality. This paper reviews emerging
spintronic phenomena and the research advancements in diverse spin based
applications. Spin devices and systems for logic, memories, emerging computing
schemes, flexible electronics and terahertz emitters are discussed in this
report