41,109 research outputs found
Hierarchically Clustered Adaptive Quantization CMAC and Its Learning Convergence
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A survey on utilization of data mining approaches for dermatological (skin) diseases prediction
Due to recent technology advances, large volumes of medical data is obtained. These data contain valuable information. Therefore data mining techniques can be used to extract useful patterns. This paper is intended to introduce data mining and its various techniques and a survey of the available literature on medical data mining. We emphasize mainly on the application of data mining on skin diseases. A categorization has been provided based on the different data mining techniques. The utility of the various data mining methodologies is highlighted. Generally association mining is suitable for extracting rules. It has been used especially in cancer diagnosis. Classification is a robust method in medical mining. In this paper, we have summarized the different uses of classification in dermatology. It is one of the most important methods for diagnosis of erythemato-squamous diseases. There are different methods like Neural Networks, Genetic Algorithms and fuzzy classifiaction in this topic. Clustering is a useful method in medical images mining. The purpose of clustering techniques is to find a structure for the given data by finding similarities between data according to data characteristics. Clustering has some applications in dermatology. Besides introducing different mining methods, we have investigated some challenges which exist in mining skin data
DIY Human Action Data Set Generation
The recent successes in applying deep learning techniques to solve standard
computer vision problems has aspired researchers to propose new computer vision
problems in different domains. As previously established in the field, training
data itself plays a significant role in the machine learning process,
especially deep learning approaches which are data hungry. In order to solve
each new problem and get a decent performance, a large amount of data needs to
be captured which may in many cases pose logistical difficulties. Therefore,
the ability to generate de novo data or expand an existing data set, however
small, in order to satisfy data requirement of current networks may be
invaluable. Herein, we introduce a novel way to partition an action video clip
into action, subject and context. Each part is manipulated separately and
reassembled with our proposed video generation technique. Furthermore, our
novel human skeleton trajectory generation along with our proposed video
generation technique, enables us to generate unlimited action recognition
training data. These techniques enables us to generate video action clips from
an small set without costly and time-consuming data acquisition. Lastly, we
prove through extensive set of experiments on two small human action
recognition data sets, that this new data generation technique can improve the
performance of current action recognition neural nets
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