13,940 research outputs found
Self-Dual and Complementary Dual Abelian Codes over Galois Rings
Self-dual and complementary dual cyclic/abelian codes over finite fields form
important classes of linear codes that have been extensively studied due to
their rich algebraic structures and wide applications. In this paper, abelian
codes over Galois rings are studied in terms of the ideals in the group ring
, where is a finite abelian group and
is a Galois ring. Characterizations of self-dual abelian codes have been given
together with necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a
self-dual abelian code in . A general formula for the
number of such self-dual codes is established. In the case where
, the number of self-dual abelian codes in
is completely and explicitly determined. Applying known results on cyclic codes
of length over , an explicit formula for the number of
self-dual abelian codes in are given, where the Sylow
-subgroup of is cyclic. Subsequently, the characterization and
enumeration of complementary dual abelian codes in are
established. The analogous results for self-dual and complementary dual cyclic
codes over Galois rings are therefore obtained as corollaries.Comment: 22 page
Constacyclic Codes over Finite Fields
An equivalence relation called isometry is introduced to classify
constacyclic codes over a finite field; the polynomial generators of
constacyclic codes of length are characterized, where is the
characteristic of the finite field and is a prime different from
Quasi-Cyclic Complementary Dual Code
LCD codes are linear codes that intersect with their dual trivially. Quasi
cyclic codes that are LCD are characterized and studied by using their
concatenated structure. Some asymptotic results are derived. Hermitian LCD
codes are introduced to that end and their cyclic subclass is characterized.
Constructions of QCCD codes from codes over larger alphabets are given
Composite Cyclotomic Fourier Transforms with Reduced Complexities
Discrete Fourier transforms~(DFTs) over finite fields have widespread
applications in digital communication and storage systems. Hence, reducing the
computational complexities of DFTs is of great significance. Recently proposed
cyclotomic fast Fourier transforms (CFFTs) are promising due to their low
multiplicative complexities. Unfortunately, there are two issues with CFFTs:
(1) they rely on efficient short cyclic convolution algorithms, which has not
been investigated thoroughly yet, and (2) they have very high additive
complexities when directly implemented. In this paper, we address both issues.
One of the main contributions of this paper is efficient bilinear 11-point
cyclic convolution algorithms, which allow us to construct CFFTs over
GF. The other main contribution of this paper is that we propose
composite cyclotomic Fourier transforms (CCFTs). In comparison to previously
proposed fast Fourier transforms, our CCFTs achieve lower overall complexities
for moderate to long lengths, and the improvement significantly increases as
the length grows. Our 2047-point and 4095-point CCFTs are also first efficient
DFTs of such lengths to the best of our knowledge. Finally, our CCFTs are also
advantageous for hardware implementations due to their regular and modular
structure.Comment: submitted to IEEE trans on Signal Processin
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