2,193 research outputs found

    Several remarks on Pascal automorphism and infinite ergodic theory

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    We interpret the Pascal-adic transformation as a generalized induced automorphism (over odometer) and formulate the σ\sigma-finite analog of odometer which is also known as "Hajian-Kakutani transformation" (former "Ohio state example"). We shortly suggest a sketch of the theory of random walks on the groups on the base of σ\sigma-finite ergodic theory.Comment: 14 pp,Ref.1

    Disintegration of positive isometric group representations on Lp\mathrm{L}^p-spaces

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    Let GG be a Polish locally compact group acting on a Polish space XX with a GG-invariant probability measure μ\mu. We factorize the integral with respect to μ\mu in terms of the integrals with respect to the ergodic measures on XX, and show that Lp(X,μ)\mathrm{L}^p(X,\mu) (1≤p<∞1\leq p<\infty) is GG-equivariantly isometrically lattice isomorphic to an Lp\mathrm{L}^p-direct integral of the spaces Lp(X,λ)\mathrm{L}^{p}(X,\lambda), where λ\lambda ranges over the ergodic measures on XX. This yields a disintegration of the canonical representation of GG as isometric lattice automorphisms of Lp(X,μ)\mathrm{L}^p(X,\mu) as an Lp\mathrm{L}^p-direct integral of order indecomposable representations. If (X′,μ′)(X^\prime,\mu^\prime) is a probability space, and, for some 1≤q<∞1\leq q<\infty, GG acts in a strongly continuous manner on Lq(X′,μ′)\mathrm{L}^q(X^\prime,\mu^\prime) as isometric lattice automorphisms that leave the constants fixed, then GG acts on Lp(X′,μ′)\mathrm{L}^{p}(X^{\prime},\mu^{\prime}) in a similar fashion for all 1≤p<∞1\leq p<\infty. Moreover, there exists an alternative model in which these representations originate from a continuous action of GG on a compact Hausdorff space. If (X′,μ′)(X^\prime,\mu^\prime) is separable, the representation of GG on Lp(X′,μ′)\mathrm{L}^p(X^\prime,\mu^\prime) can then be disintegrated into order indecomposable representations. The notions of Lp\mathrm{L}^p-direct integrals of Banach spaces and representations that are developed extend those in the literature.Comment: Section on future perspectives added. 35 pages. To appear in Positivit

    The classification problem for automorphisms of C*-algebras

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    We present an overview of the recent developments in the study of the classification problem for automorphisms of C*-algebras from the perspective of Borel complexity theory.Comment: 21 page

    Arithmetic Dynamics

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    This survey paper is aimed to describe a relatively new branch of symbolic dynamics which we call Arithmetic Dynamics. It deals with explicit arithmetic expansions of reals and vectors that have a "dynamical" sense. This means precisely that they (semi-) conjugate a given continuous (or measure-preserving) dynamical system and a symbolic one. The classes of dynamical systems and their codings considered in the paper involve: (1) Beta-expansions, i.e., the radix expansions in non-integer bases; (2) "Rotational" expansions which arise in the problem of encoding of irrational rotations of the circle; (3) Toral expansions which naturally appear in arithmetic symbolic codings of algebraic toral automorphisms (mostly hyperbolic). We study ergodic-theoretic and probabilistic properties of these expansions and their applications. Besides, in some cases we create "redundant" representations (those whose space of "digits" is a priori larger than necessary) and study their combinatorics.Comment: 45 pages in Latex + 3 figures in ep
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