5,909 research outputs found

    A Tabu Search Based Metaheuristic for Dynamic Carpooling Optimization

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    International audienceThe carpooling problem consists in matching a set of riders' requests with a set of drivers' offers by synchronizing their origins, destinations and time windows. The paper presents the so-called Dynamic Carpooling Optimization System (DyCOS), a system which supports the automatic and optimal ridematching process between users on very short notice or even en-route. Nowadays, there are numerous research contributions that revolve around the carpooling problem, notably in the dynamic context. However, the problem's high complexity and the real time aspect are still challenges to overcome when addressing dynamic carpooling. To counter these issues, DyCOS takes decisions using a novel Tabu Search based metaheuristic. The proposed algorithm employs an explicit memory system and several original searching strategies developed to make optimal decisions automatically. To increase users' satisfaction, the proposed metaheuristic approach manages the transfer process and includes the possibility to drop off the passenger at a given walking distance from his destination or at a transfer node. In addition, the detour concept is used as an original aspiration process, to avoid the entrapment by local solutions and improve the generated solution. For a rigorous assessment of generated solutions , while considering the importance and interaction among the optimization criteria, the algorithm adopts the Choquet integral operator as an aggregation approach. To measure the effectiveness of the proposed method, we develop a simulation environment based on actual carpooling demand data from the metropolitan area of Lille in the north of France

    Training of Crisis Mappers and Map Production from Multi-sensor Data: Vernazza Case Study (Cinque Terre National Park, Italy)

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    This aim of paper is to presents the development of a multidisciplinary project carried out by the cooperation between Politecnico di Torino and ITHACA (Information Technology for Humanitarian Assistance, Cooperation and Action). The goal of the project was the training in geospatial data acquiring and processing for students attending Architecture and Engineering Courses, in order to start up a team of "volunteer mappers". Indeed, the project is aimed to document the environmental and built heritage subject to disaster; the purpose is to improve the capabilities of the actors involved in the activities connected in geospatial data collection, integration and sharing. The proposed area for testing the training activities is the Cinque Terre National Park, registered in the World Heritage List since 1997. The area was affected by flood on the 25th of October 2011. According to other international experiences, the group is expected to be active after emergencies in order to upgrade maps, using data acquired by typical geomatic methods and techniques such as terrestrial and aerial Lidar, close-range and aerial photogrammetry, topographic and GNSS instruments etc.; or by non conventional systems and instruments such us UAV, mobile mapping etc. The ultimate goal is to implement a WebGIS platform to share all the data collected with local authorities and the Civil Protectio

    Federal Transit Administration Programs state management plan : revision 6

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    The U.S. Department of Transportation, through the Federal Transit Administration (FTA), provides a number of programs designed to assist in the provision of local public transportation services. FTA requires each state to have an approved State Management Plan on file with their regional office. The intent of the South Carolina State Management Plan is to document the State‘s mission, goals, policies, procedures and administrative guidelines for the FTA programs. The State Management Plan is updated regularly as federal information and/or state processes in administering the federal grants take place

    Taking the High Road: Protecting Open Space Along America's Highways

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    Examines the environmental impacts of road construction and the spiraling of land prices along new roads, and promotes best practices for linking land use and road construction. Includes success stories and recommendations for policymakers

    Land Use and Planning in Tennessee, Part II, Land Use and Transportation Planning

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    https://digitalcommons.memphis.edu/govpubs-tn-advisory-commission-intergovernmental-relations-land-use-reports/1015/thumbnail.jp

    Federal Transit Administration Programs state management plan : revision 6

    Get PDF
    The U.S. Department of Transportation, through the Federal Transit Administration (FTA), provides a number of programs designed to assist in the provision of local public transportation services. FTA requires each state to have an approved State Management Plan on file with their regional office. The intent of the South Carolina State Management Plan is to document the State‘s mission, goals, policies, procedures and administrative guidelines for the FTA programs. The State Management Plan is updated regularly as federal information and/or state processes in administering the federal grants take place

    Annual Report 2021

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    https://digitalcommons.memphis.edu/govpubs-tn-dept-human-services-annual-report/1000/thumbnail.jp

    Edgecomb Maine Comprehensive Plan Volume I

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