672 research outputs found
DeepPos: Deep Supervised Autoencoder Network for CSI Based Indoor Localization
The widespread mobile devices facilitated the emergence of many new
applications and services. Among them are location-based services (LBS) that
provide services based on user's location. Several techniques have been
presented to enable LBS even in indoor environments where Global Positioning
System (GPS) has low localization accuracy. These methods use some environment
measurements (like Channel State Information (CSI) or Received Signal Strength
(RSS)) for user localization. In this paper, we will use CSI and a novel deep
learning algorithm to design a robust and efficient system for indoor
localization. More precisely, we use supervised autoencoder (SAE) to model the
environment using the data collected during the training phase. Then, during
the testing phase, we use the trained model and estimate the coordinates of the
unknown point by checking different possible labels. Unlike the previous
fingerprinting approaches, in this work, we do not store the {CSI/RSS} of
fingerprints and instead we model the environment only with a single SAE. The
performance of the proposed scheme is then evaluated in two indoor environments
and compared with that of similar approaches.Comment: 10 pages, 15 Figure
A Very Brief Introduction to Machine Learning With Applications to Communication Systems
Given the unprecedented availability of data and computing resources, there
is widespread renewed interest in applying data-driven machine learning methods
to problems for which the development of conventional engineering solutions is
challenged by modelling or algorithmic deficiencies. This tutorial-style paper
starts by addressing the questions of why and when such techniques can be
useful. It then provides a high-level introduction to the basics of supervised
and unsupervised learning. For both supervised and unsupervised learning,
exemplifying applications to communication networks are discussed by
distinguishing tasks carried out at the edge and at the cloud segments of the
network at different layers of the protocol stack
Machine Learning Tools for Radio Map Estimation in Fading-Impaired Channels
In spectrum cartography, also known as radio map estimation, one constructs maps that provide the value of a given channel metric such as as the received power, power spectral density (PSD), electromagnetic absorption, or channel-gain for every spatial location in the geographic area of interest. The main idea is to deploy sensors and measure the target channel metric at a set of locations and interpolate or extrapolate the measurements. Radio maps nd a myriad of applications in wireless communications such as network planning, interference coordination, power control, spectrum management, resource allocation, handoff optimization, dynamic spectrum access, and cognitive radio. More recently, radio maps have been widely recognized as an enabling technology for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) communications because they allow autonomous UAVs to account for communication constraints when planning a mission. Additional use cases include radio tomography and source localization.publishedVersio
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