4,370,707 research outputs found
New applications for an old tool
First, the dependency graph technique, not so far from its current application,
was developed trying to nd the shortest computations for membrane systems
solving instances of SAT. Certain families of membrane systems have been demonstrated
to be non-effcient by means of the reduction of nding an accepting computation (respectively,
rejecting computation) to the problem of reaching from a node of the dependency
graph to another one.
In this paper, a novel application to this technique is explained. Supposing that a
problem can be solved by means of a kind of membrane systems leads to a contradiction
by means of using the dependency graph as a reasoning method. In this case, it is demonstrated
that a single system without dissolution, polarizations and cooperation cannot
distinguish a single object from more than one object.
An extended version of this work will be presented in the 20th International Conference
on Membrane Computing.Ministerio de Industria, EconomĂa y Competitividad TIN2017-89842-
River archaeology – a new tool for historical hydrology
River archaeology is consisting of underwater research of the rivers themselves, and
also the archaeology of the valleys/floodplains with special interest in humanenvironmental
interactions (reconstructing space, environment, economy and society
on the basis of the material culture and traces of human impacts). As historical
hydrology is occupying similar questions from the hydrologist’s point of view, the
combination of different approaches offers fruitful cooperation for both disciplines.
The paper presents the type, nature and problems of archaeological record through
recent work in the Drava river basin
New Social Media Tool Celebrates, Publicizes Student Achievements
University completes full-scale rollout of Merit Pages to allow students to share successes with media, employers, family and more
Tensor networks-a new tool for old problems
A new renormalization group approach that maps lattice problems to tensor
networks may hold the key to solving seemingly intractable models of strongly
correlated systems in any dimension. A Physics Viewpoint on arXiv:0903.1069Comment: 5 pages, 2 figure
A New 3D Tool for Planning Plastic Surgery
Face plastic surgery (PS) plays a major role in today medicine. Both for reconstructive and cosmetic surgery, achieving harmony of facial features is an important, if not the major goal. Several systems have been proposed for presenting to patient and surgeon possible outcomes of the surgical procedure. In this paper, we present a new 3D system able to automatically suggest, for selected facial features as nose, chin, etc, shapes that aesthetically match the patient's face. The basic idea is suggesting shape changes aimed to approach similar but more harmonious faces. To this goal, our system compares the 3D scan of the patient with a database of scans of harmonious faces, excluding the feature to be corrected. Then, the corresponding features of the k most similar harmonious faces, as well as their average, are suitably pasted onto the patient's face, producing k+1 aesthetically effective surgery simulations. The system has been fully implemented and tested. To demonstrate the system, a 3D database of harmonious faces has been collected and a number of PS treatments have been simulated. The ratings of the outcomes of the simulations, provided by panels of human judges, show that the system and the underlying idea are effectiv
- …