What the GDP Indicator Does Not Reveal in Economic Analyses (in English)

In real terms, gross-domestic-product indicators do not record a country's trading gain or loss. The real growth of gross domestic income, which include terms-of-trade changes, were approximately one percentage point higher than the GDP growth rates of the Czech Republic and belonged among the fastest in central Europe. Moreover, real GDP growth does not accurately express the development of real convergence.gross domestic product, qualitative changes, real convergence, real gross domestic income, statistical paradoxes, terms of trade

SUMBANGAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN KOMODITI JAGUNG PADA PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI INDONESIA

ABSTRAKSektor pertanian merupakan sektor primer dan memegang peranan penting bagi perekonomian Indonesia. Dalah satu hasik sektor pertanian adalah jagung yang merupakan makanan pokok kedua bagi masyarakat Indonesia dan salah satu sektor strategis yang sedang berkembang oleh pemerintah Indonesia.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh secara silmutan dan pasrsial Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Foreigen Direct Investment (FDI), Ekspor, Produktifitas, Harga jagung, Konsumsi Jagung.dan sedangkan devisi terhadap Gross Domestic Product (GDP) dengan periode tahun 1991-2017.Alat analisis yang di gunakan adalah analisi regresi linier dengan metode spss 24. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa secara silmutan dan variabel Foreigen Direct Investment (FDI) dan Produkrifitas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Secara parsial variabel eskpor, harag jagung dan konsumsi jagung berpengaruh negative dan tidak signifikan terhadap Gross Domestic Product (GDP).Kata Kunci: Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Foreigen Direct Investment (FDI), Ekspor, Produktifitas, Harga jagung, Konsumsi Jagung. ABSTRACTThe agricultural sector is the primary sector and plays an important role for the Indonesian economy. One of the fruits of the agriculture sector is corn which is the second staple food for the people of Indonesia and one of the strategic sectors that is being developed by the Indonesian government.The purpose of this study was to determine the silmutant and passive effect of Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Foreigen Direct Investment (FDI), Exports, Productivity, Corn Prices, Corn Consumption, and while the division of Gross Domestic Products (GDP) for the period 1991- 2017.The analytical tool used is linear regression analysis with the SPSS 24 method. Research shows that silmutaneously and Foreigen Direct Investment (FDI) and Productivity variables significantly influence Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Partially the export variables, the price of corn and the consumption of corn have a negative and not significant effect on the Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Keywords: Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Foreigen Direct Investment (FDI), Exports, Productivity, Corn Prices, Corn Consumption

The Influence of Sharia Capital Market, Sharia Bonds (Sukuk), and BI Rate on Gross Domestic Products (GDP) in Indonesia

This study aims to determine what affect GDP (Gross Domestic Product) in constant Indonesian prices. The dependent variable used is GDP (Gross Domestic Product), and the independent variables are Islamic stocks, Islamic mutual funds, Islamic bonds (Sukuk), and the BI rate. The data used in this study are monthly during the period 2016: 1-2018: 12 sourced from OJK, BI, and Ministry of Home Affairs. The estimation tool used in this study is the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) using E-views 7.0. Estimation results show that in the short term, the GDP variable (Gross Domestic Product) itself, Islamic stocks, BI rate, and Islamic mutual funds significantly affect GDP (Gross Domestic Product). In the long run, the estimation results show that sharia stock variables and sharia mutual funds have a significant effect on GDP (Gross Domestic Product). While the sharia bond variable (Sukuk) and the BI rate do not significantly affect GDP (Gross Domestic Product). VECM estimation results in this study also produce important Says, namely IRF (Impulse Response Function) and VDC (Variance Decomposition)

Aggregate Measures of Income and Output in Canada and the United States: Implications for Productivity and Living Standards

The objectives of this article are to clarify definitions and to produce estimates of the eight aggregate measures of income and product (gross domestic product, gross domestic income, gross national product, gross national income, net domestic product, net domestic income, net national product and net national income) for Canada and the United States over the 1980-2008 period. The article also discusses the implications of the eight measures for productivity and living standards analysis. It concludes that GDP and NDP are the most appropriate measures of output for productivity analysis, while NNI is the most appropriate measure of income for the analysis of living standards because it captures the impact on real income of terms of trade changes, net income received from abroad, and the sustainability of the capital stock.gross domestic product, gross domestic income, gross national product, gross national income, net domestic product, net domestic income,net national product, net national income, productivity, living standards

Export and Economic Growth in India: Causal Interpretation

The present study focuses on the cointegration between Export and Gross Domestic Product and its components at current and constant prices. Time series data for Export and Gross Domestic Product and its components has been taken for the period 1950-51 to 2001-02. In the long run export and GDP reveal that export and GDP at constant prices are not cointegrable while export and GDP at current prices are cointegrable and also the direction of causality is positive. In the short run, through error correction mechanism it has been observed that GDP as dependent variable and export as an independent variable show that short run changes in export have affected positively to GDP and its components.Gross Domestic Product, Export, Unit root test, Cointegration, Error Correction Model, Time series

The Effect Of Murabaha Financing And Sharia Bank Musharaka Financing To Gross Domestic Product

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of murabaha financing and musharaka financing on Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Indonesia. The research methods used in this study are research flow diagrams, data collection, literature studies, problem identification, preprocessing, data analysis (data analysis used is multiple linear regression, normality test, classic assumption test (multicollinearity test and autocorrelation test), statistics (coefficient of determination (R2), statistical F test, and statistical t test), the results of data analysis, final evaluation, research approaches, and research hypotheses.The results of this study are Islamic bank murabaha financing variables have no effect and are not significant on Domestic Product variables Gross (GDP) while Islamic bank financing variables influence and significantly influence the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) variable, then Islamic bank murabaha financing variables and Islamic bank musyarakah financing variables simultaneously significantly influence the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) variableKeywords: Murabaha, Musharaka, Gross Domestic Product, Islamic BankThe Effect Of Murabaha Financing And Sharia BankMusharaka Financing To Gross Domestic Produc

PENGARUH PENGELUARAN KONSUMSI RUMAH TANGGA TERHADAP PRODUK DOMESTIK BRUTO INDONESIA TAHUN 2017-2018

Gross Domestic Product  (GDP) is one of the economics growth benchmarks in a country. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) affected by several components. One component that affects GDP regarding expenditure is the Household Consumption Expenditure Component. This study is descriptive based. The data in this study are secondary data that is published by Indonesian Central Bureau odf Statistics (BPS) in 2017 to 2018. The result of this study shows that : (1) Household Consumption Expenditure not significant effect on rate of Indonesian Gross Domestic Product growth in 2017-2018; (2) Household Consumption Expenditure significantly affected structure of Indonesia’s Gross Domestic Product growth in 2017-2018

Gross domestic product: December 2013 quarter

New Zealand\u27s gross domestic product was up 0.9 percent in the December 2013 quarter, following a revised 1.2 percent rise in the September quarter. Key facts Gross domestic product (GDP): Economic activity increased 0.9 percent in the December 2013 quarter. Manufacturing (up 2.1 percent) and wholesale trade (up 3.2 percent) were the main drivers this quarter. Business services (down 2.1 percent) and agriculture, forestry, and fishing (down 2.0 percent) partly offset the growth. Economic activity for the year ended December 2013 was up 2.7 percent. Expenditure on gross domestic product: The expenditure measure of GDP was up 0.6 percent in the December 2013 quarter. Household consumption expenditure (up 1.3 percent) and exports (up 3.1 percent) were the main drivers of this rise. Inventories were run down by $18 million, due to manufacturing inventories being run down. Investment was up by 0.4 percent, driven by an increase in plant, machinery, and equipment. For the year ended December 2013, expenditure on GDP was up 2.5 percent

Impact of monetary policy on gross domestic product (GDP)

This research article focuses on the impact of Monetary Policy on GDP. GDP no doubt is affected by the Monetary Policy of the state. The research papers of various authors have been studied in this regard to prove the Hypothesis and after in depth analysis by applying Regression Analysis technique it has been observed that the relationship between the two exists. The data of past 30 years of Pakistan has been used for driving the conclusion. The study proved that the interest rate has minor relationship with GDP but the Growth in Money Supply greatly affects the GDP of an economy, obviously various unknown factors also affects the GDP. Growth in Money Supply has a huge impact on GDP. The Research study can further be used for developmental projects for the Growth of Economy, Quality improvements, Household production, the underground conomy, Health and life expectancy, the environment, Political immunity and ethnic justice.MONETARY POLICY, GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, INFLATION, MONEY SUPPLY

Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) di Indonesia

The purpose of this research is to determine how the influence of money supply, inflation and interest rates on gross domestic product in Indonesia. This research is a quantitative research with multiple linear regression models. The data from 2000 to 2022 with Gross Domestic Product (GDP) as the dependent variable and the Money Supply, Inflation and Interest Rates as independent variables. The results  of this research is partially, the money supply and interest rates have a significant effect on gross domestic product, while inflation is not.  Then, simultaneously (together), the three variables have a significant effect on Gross Domestic Product (GDP)