52 research outputs found

    sj-docx-1-smh-10.1177_21568693231198861 – Supplemental material for Mismatch of Educational Expectations, Unequal Friendships, and Depression Symptoms of Adolescents

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    Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-smh-10.1177_21568693231198861 for Mismatch of Educational Expectations, Unequal Friendships, and Depression Symptoms of Adolescents by Zhonghao Wang in Society and Mental Health</p

    A Novel Method for Measuring Anterior Segment Area of the Eye on Ultrasound Biomicroscopic Images Using Photoshop

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    <div><p>Purpose</p><p>To describe a novel method for quantitative measurement of area parameters in ocular anterior segment ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) images using Photoshop software and to assess its intraobserver and interobserver reproducibility.</p><p>Methods</p><p>Twenty healthy volunteers with wide angles and twenty patients with narrow or closed angles were consecutively recruited. UBM images were obtained and analyzed using Photoshop software by two physicians with different-level training on two occasions. Borders of anterior segment structures including cornea, iris, lens, and zonules in the UBM image were semi-automatically defined by the Magnetic Lasso Tool in the Photoshop software according to the pixel contrast and modified by the observers. Anterior chamber area (ACA), posterior chamber area (PCA), iris cross-section area (ICA) and angle recess area (ARA) were drawn and measured. The intraobserver and interobserver reproducibilities of the anterior segment area parameters and scleral spur location were assessed by limits of agreement, coefficient of variation (CV), and intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC).</p><p>Results</p><p>All of the parameters were successfully measured by Photoshop. The intraobserver and interobserver reproducibilities of ACA, PCA, and ICA were good, with no more than 5% CV and more than 0.95 ICC, while the CVs of ARA were within 20%. The intraobserver and interobserver reproducibilities for defining the spur location were more than 0.97 ICCs. Although the operating times for both observers were less than 3 minutes per image, there was significant difference in the measuring time between two observers with different levels of training (<i>p</i><0.001).</p><p>Conclusion</p><p>Measurements of ocular anterior segment areas on UBM images by Photoshop showed good intraobserver and interobserver reproducibilties. The methodology was easy to adopt and effective in measuring.</p></div

    Transformational Modulation of Fluorescence to Room Temperature Phosphorescence in Metal–Organic Frameworks with Flexible C–S–C Bonds

    No full text
    Photoluminescent metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have been a subject of considerable interest for many years. However, the regulation of excited states of MOFs at the single crystal level remains restricted due to a lack of control methods. The singlet–triplet emissive property can be significantly influenced by crystal conformational distortions. This review introduces an intelligent responsive MOF material, denoted as LIFM-SHL-3a, characterized by flexible C–S–C bonds. LIFM-SHL-3a integrates elastic structural dynamics with fluorescence and room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) modulation under heating conditions. The deformable carbon–sulfur bond essentially propels the distortion of molecular conformation and alters the stacking mode, as illustrated by single-crystal-to-single-crystal transformation detection. The deformation of flexible C–S–C bonds leads to different noncovalent interactions in the crystal system, thereby achieving modulation of the fluorescence (F) and RTP bands. In the final state structure, the ratio of fluorescence is 66.7%, and the ratio of RTP is 32.6%. This stands as a successful demonstration of modulating F/RTP within the dynamic MOF, unlocking potential applications in optical sensing and beyond. Especially, a PL thermometer with a relative sensitivity of 0.096–0.104%·K–1 in the range of 300–380 K and a H2S probe with a remarkably low LOD of 125.80 nM can be obtained using this responsive MOF material of LIFM-SHL-3a

    Transformational Modulation of Fluorescence to Room Temperature Phosphorescence in Metal–Organic Frameworks with Flexible C–S–C Bonds

    No full text
    Photoluminescent metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have been a subject of considerable interest for many years. However, the regulation of excited states of MOFs at the single crystal level remains restricted due to a lack of control methods. The singlet–triplet emissive property can be significantly influenced by crystal conformational distortions. This review introduces an intelligent responsive MOF material, denoted as LIFM-SHL-3a, characterized by flexible C–S–C bonds. LIFM-SHL-3a integrates elastic structural dynamics with fluorescence and room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) modulation under heating conditions. The deformable carbon–sulfur bond essentially propels the distortion of molecular conformation and alters the stacking mode, as illustrated by single-crystal-to-single-crystal transformation detection. The deformation of flexible C–S–C bonds leads to different noncovalent interactions in the crystal system, thereby achieving modulation of the fluorescence (F) and RTP bands. In the final state structure, the ratio of fluorescence is 66.7%, and the ratio of RTP is 32.6%. This stands as a successful demonstration of modulating F/RTP within the dynamic MOF, unlocking potential applications in optical sensing and beyond. Especially, a PL thermometer with a relative sensitivity of 0.096–0.104%·K–1 in the range of 300–380 K and a H2S probe with a remarkably low LOD of 125.80 nM can be obtained using this responsive MOF material of LIFM-SHL-3a

    Transformational Modulation of Fluorescence to Room Temperature Phosphorescence in Metal–Organic Frameworks with Flexible C–S–C Bonds

    No full text
    Photoluminescent metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have been a subject of considerable interest for many years. However, the regulation of excited states of MOFs at the single crystal level remains restricted due to a lack of control methods. The singlet–triplet emissive property can be significantly influenced by crystal conformational distortions. This review introduces an intelligent responsive MOF material, denoted as LIFM-SHL-3a, characterized by flexible C–S–C bonds. LIFM-SHL-3a integrates elastic structural dynamics with fluorescence and room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) modulation under heating conditions. The deformable carbon–sulfur bond essentially propels the distortion of molecular conformation and alters the stacking mode, as illustrated by single-crystal-to-single-crystal transformation detection. The deformation of flexible C–S–C bonds leads to different noncovalent interactions in the crystal system, thereby achieving modulation of the fluorescence (F) and RTP bands. In the final state structure, the ratio of fluorescence is 66.7%, and the ratio of RTP is 32.6%. This stands as a successful demonstration of modulating F/RTP within the dynamic MOF, unlocking potential applications in optical sensing and beyond. Especially, a PL thermometer with a relative sensitivity of 0.096–0.104%·K–1 in the range of 300–380 K and a H2S probe with a remarkably low LOD of 125.80 nM can be obtained using this responsive MOF material of LIFM-SHL-3a

    Illustration of the anterior chamber area (ACA), which was defined by the borders of the corneal endothelium, angle, iris surface, and the anterior lens epithelium.

    No full text
    <p>Illustration of the anterior chamber area (ACA), which was defined by the borders of the corneal endothelium, angle, iris surface, and the anterior lens epithelium.</p

    Transformational Modulation of Fluorescence to Room Temperature Phosphorescence in Metal–Organic Frameworks with Flexible C–S–C Bonds

    No full text
    Photoluminescent metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have been a subject of considerable interest for many years. However, the regulation of excited states of MOFs at the single crystal level remains restricted due to a lack of control methods. The singlet–triplet emissive property can be significantly influenced by crystal conformational distortions. This review introduces an intelligent responsive MOF material, denoted as LIFM-SHL-3a, characterized by flexible C–S–C bonds. LIFM-SHL-3a integrates elastic structural dynamics with fluorescence and room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) modulation under heating conditions. The deformable carbon–sulfur bond essentially propels the distortion of molecular conformation and alters the stacking mode, as illustrated by single-crystal-to-single-crystal transformation detection. The deformation of flexible C–S–C bonds leads to different noncovalent interactions in the crystal system, thereby achieving modulation of the fluorescence (F) and RTP bands. In the final state structure, the ratio of fluorescence is 66.7%, and the ratio of RTP is 32.6%. This stands as a successful demonstration of modulating F/RTP within the dynamic MOF, unlocking potential applications in optical sensing and beyond. Especially, a PL thermometer with a relative sensitivity of 0.096–0.104%·K–1 in the range of 300–380 K and a H2S probe with a remarkably low LOD of 125.80 nM can be obtained using this responsive MOF material of LIFM-SHL-3a

    Transformational Modulation of Fluorescence to Room Temperature Phosphorescence in Metal–Organic Frameworks with Flexible C–S–C Bonds

    No full text
    Photoluminescent metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have been a subject of considerable interest for many years. However, the regulation of excited states of MOFs at the single crystal level remains restricted due to a lack of control methods. The singlet–triplet emissive property can be significantly influenced by crystal conformational distortions. This review introduces an intelligent responsive MOF material, denoted as LIFM-SHL-3a, characterized by flexible C–S–C bonds. LIFM-SHL-3a integrates elastic structural dynamics with fluorescence and room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) modulation under heating conditions. The deformable carbon–sulfur bond essentially propels the distortion of molecular conformation and alters the stacking mode, as illustrated by single-crystal-to-single-crystal transformation detection. The deformation of flexible C–S–C bonds leads to different noncovalent interactions in the crystal system, thereby achieving modulation of the fluorescence (F) and RTP bands. In the final state structure, the ratio of fluorescence is 66.7%, and the ratio of RTP is 32.6%. This stands as a successful demonstration of modulating F/RTP within the dynamic MOF, unlocking potential applications in optical sensing and beyond. Especially, a PL thermometer with a relative sensitivity of 0.096–0.104%·K–1 in the range of 300–380 K and a H2S probe with a remarkably low LOD of 125.80 nM can be obtained using this responsive MOF material of LIFM-SHL-3a

    Transformational Modulation of Fluorescence to Room Temperature Phosphorescence in Metal–Organic Frameworks with Flexible C–S–C Bonds

    No full text
    Photoluminescent metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have been a subject of considerable interest for many years. However, the regulation of excited states of MOFs at the single crystal level remains restricted due to a lack of control methods. The singlet–triplet emissive property can be significantly influenced by crystal conformational distortions. This review introduces an intelligent responsive MOF material, denoted as LIFM-SHL-3a, characterized by flexible C–S–C bonds. LIFM-SHL-3a integrates elastic structural dynamics with fluorescence and room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) modulation under heating conditions. The deformable carbon–sulfur bond essentially propels the distortion of molecular conformation and alters the stacking mode, as illustrated by single-crystal-to-single-crystal transformation detection. The deformation of flexible C–S–C bonds leads to different noncovalent interactions in the crystal system, thereby achieving modulation of the fluorescence (F) and RTP bands. In the final state structure, the ratio of fluorescence is 66.7%, and the ratio of RTP is 32.6%. This stands as a successful demonstration of modulating F/RTP within the dynamic MOF, unlocking potential applications in optical sensing and beyond. Especially, a PL thermometer with a relative sensitivity of 0.096–0.104%·K–1 in the range of 300–380 K and a H2S probe with a remarkably low LOD of 125.80 nM can be obtained using this responsive MOF material of LIFM-SHL-3a

    Transformational Modulation of Fluorescence to Room Temperature Phosphorescence in Metal–Organic Frameworks with Flexible C–S–C Bonds

    No full text
    Photoluminescent metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have been a subject of considerable interest for many years. However, the regulation of excited states of MOFs at the single crystal level remains restricted due to a lack of control methods. The singlet–triplet emissive property can be significantly influenced by crystal conformational distortions. This review introduces an intelligent responsive MOF material, denoted as LIFM-SHL-3a, characterized by flexible C–S–C bonds. LIFM-SHL-3a integrates elastic structural dynamics with fluorescence and room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) modulation under heating conditions. The deformable carbon–sulfur bond essentially propels the distortion of molecular conformation and alters the stacking mode, as illustrated by single-crystal-to-single-crystal transformation detection. The deformation of flexible C–S–C bonds leads to different noncovalent interactions in the crystal system, thereby achieving modulation of the fluorescence (F) and RTP bands. In the final state structure, the ratio of fluorescence is 66.7%, and the ratio of RTP is 32.6%. This stands as a successful demonstration of modulating F/RTP within the dynamic MOF, unlocking potential applications in optical sensing and beyond. Especially, a PL thermometer with a relative sensitivity of 0.096–0.104%·K–1 in the range of 300–380 K and a H2S probe with a remarkably low LOD of 125.80 nM can be obtained using this responsive MOF material of LIFM-SHL-3a
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